A sales manager collected the following data on x = years of experience and y = annual sales ($1,000s). The estimated regression equation for these data is ŷ = 81 + 4x. Salesperson Years of Experience Annual Sales ($1,000s) 1 1 80 2 3 97 3 4 97 4 4 107 5 6 103 6 8 101 7 10 119 8 10 123 9 11 127 10 13 136 (a) Compute the residuals. Years of Experience Annual Sales ($1,000s) Residuals 1 80 3 97 4 97 4 107 6 103 8 101 10 119 10 123 11 127 13 136 Construct a residual plot. A residual plot has 9 points plotted on it. The horizontal axis ranges from 0 to 14 and is labeled: Years of Experience. The vertical axis ranges from −16 to 16 and is labeled: Residuals. There is a horizontal line that spans the graph at 0 on the vertical axis. There are 3 points below the line, 5 points above the line, and 1 point on the line. The points are plotted from left to right in an upward, diagonal direction starting from the lower left corner of the plot. The points are between 1 to 13 on the horizontal axis and between −12 to 10 on the vertical axis. A residual plot has 10 points plotted on it. The horizontal axis ranges from 0 to 14 and is labeled: Years of Experience. The vertical axis ranges from −16 to 16 and is labeled: Residuals. There is a horizontal line that spans the graph at 0 on the vertical axis. There are 4 points below the line, 5 points above the line, and 1 point on the line. The points are between 1 to 13 on the horizontal axis and appear to vary randomly between −12 to 10 on the vertical axis. The maximum residual is at 4 years of experience while the minimum is at 8 years of experience. A residual plot has 9 points plotted on it. The horizontal axis ranges from 0 to 14 and is labeled: Years of Experience. The vertical axis ranges from −16 to 16 and is labeled: Residuals. There is a horizontal line that spans the graph at 0 on the vertical axis. There are 3 points below the line, 5 points above the line, and 1 point on the line. The points are plotted from left to right in a downward, diagonal direction starting from the upper left corner of the plot. The points are between 1 to 13 on the horizontal axis and between −12 to 10 on the vertical axis. A residual plot has 10 points plotted on it. The horizontal axis ranges from 0 to 14 and is labeled: Years of Experience. The vertical axis ranges from −16 to 16 and is labeled: Residuals. There is a horizontal line that spans the graph at 0 on the vertical axis. There are 5 points below the line, 4 points above the line, and 1 point on the line. The points are between 1 to 13 on the horizontal axis and appear to vary randomly between −10 to 12 on the vertical axis. The maximum residual is at 8 years of experience while the minimum is at 4 years of experience. (b)Do the assumptions about the error terms seem reasonable in light of the residual plot? -The plot suggests a generally horizontal band of residual points indicating that the error term assumptions do not appear reasonable. -The plot suggests a generally horizontal band of residual points indicating that the error term assumptions appear reasonable. -The plot suggests a funnel pattern in the residuals indicating that the error term assumptions do not appear reasonable. -The plot suggests curvature in the residuals indicating that the error term assumptions appear reasonable. -The plot suggests a funnel pattern in the residuals indicating that the error term assumptions appear reasonable
A sales manager collected the following data on x = years of experience and y = annual sales ($1,000s). The estimated regression equation for these data is ŷ = 81 + 4x. Salesperson Years of Experience Annual Sales ($1,000s) 1 1 80 2 3 97 3 4 97 4 4 107 5 6 103 6 8 101 7 10 119 8 10 123 9 11 127 10 13 136 (a) Compute the residuals. Years of Experience Annual Sales ($1,000s) Residuals 1 80 3 97 4 97 4 107 6 103 8 101 10 119 10 123 11 127 13 136 Construct a residual plot. A residual plot has 9 points plotted on it. The horizontal axis ranges from 0 to 14 and is labeled: Years of Experience. The vertical axis ranges from −16 to 16 and is labeled: Residuals. There is a horizontal line that spans the graph at 0 on the vertical axis. There are 3 points below the line, 5 points above the line, and 1 point on the line. The points are plotted from left to right in an upward, diagonal direction starting from the lower left corner of the plot. The points are between 1 to 13 on the horizontal axis and between −12 to 10 on the vertical axis. A residual plot has 10 points plotted on it. The horizontal axis ranges from 0 to 14 and is labeled: Years of Experience. The vertical axis ranges from −16 to 16 and is labeled: Residuals. There is a horizontal line that spans the graph at 0 on the vertical axis. There are 4 points below the line, 5 points above the line, and 1 point on the line. The points are between 1 to 13 on the horizontal axis and appear to vary randomly between −12 to 10 on the vertical axis. The maximum residual is at 4 years of experience while the minimum is at 8 years of experience. A residual plot has 9 points plotted on it. The horizontal axis ranges from 0 to 14 and is labeled: Years of Experience. The vertical axis ranges from −16 to 16 and is labeled: Residuals. There is a horizontal line that spans the graph at 0 on the vertical axis. There are 3 points below the line, 5 points above the line, and 1 point on the line. The points are plotted from left to right in a downward, diagonal direction starting from the upper left corner of the plot. The points are between 1 to 13 on the horizontal axis and between −12 to 10 on the vertical axis. A residual plot has 10 points plotted on it. The horizontal axis ranges from 0 to 14 and is labeled: Years of Experience. The vertical axis ranges from −16 to 16 and is labeled: Residuals. There is a horizontal line that spans the graph at 0 on the vertical axis. There are 5 points below the line, 4 points above the line, and 1 point on the line. The points are between 1 to 13 on the horizontal axis and appear to vary randomly between −10 to 12 on the vertical axis. The maximum residual is at 8 years of experience while the minimum is at 4 years of experience. (b)Do the assumptions about the error terms seem reasonable in light of the residual plot? -The plot suggests a generally horizontal band of residual points indicating that the error term assumptions do not appear reasonable. -The plot suggests a generally horizontal band of residual points indicating that the error term assumptions appear reasonable. -The plot suggests a funnel pattern in the residuals indicating that the error term assumptions do not appear reasonable. -The plot suggests curvature in the residuals indicating that the error term assumptions appear reasonable. -The plot suggests a funnel pattern in the residuals indicating that the error term assumptions appear reasonable
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
Related questions
Question
A sales manager collected the following data on x = years of experience and y = annual sales ($1,000s). The estimated regression equation for these data is
ŷ = 81 + 4x.
Salesperson | Years of Experience |
Annual Sales ($1,000s) |
---|---|---|
1 | 1 | 80 |
2 | 3 | 97 |
3 | 4 | 97 |
4 | 4 | 107 |
5 | 6 | 103 |
6 | 8 | 101 |
7 | 10 | 119 |
8 | 10 | 123 |
9 | 11 | 127 |
10 | 13 | 136 |
(a)
Compute the residuals.
Years of Experience |
Annual Sales ($1,000s) |
Residuals |
---|---|---|
1 | 80 | |
3 | 97 | |
4 | 97 | |
4 | 107 | |
6 | 103 | |
8 | 101 | |
10 | 119 | |
10 | 123 | |
11 | 127 | |
13 | 136 |
Construct a residual plot.
A residual plot has 9 points plotted on it. The horizontal axis ranges from 0 to 14 and is labeled: Years of Experience. The vertical axis ranges from −16 to 16 and is labeled: Residuals. There is a horizontal line that spans the graph at 0 on the vertical axis. There are 3 points below the line, 5 points above the line, and 1 point on the line. The points are plotted from left to right in an upward, diagonal direction starting from the lower left corner of the plot. The points are between 1 to 13 on the horizontal axis and between −12 to 10 on the vertical axis.
A residual plot has 10 points plotted on it. The horizontal axis ranges from 0 to 14 and is labeled: Years of Experience. The vertical axis ranges from −16 to 16 and is labeled: Residuals. There is a horizontal line that spans the graph at 0 on the vertical axis. There are 4 points below the line, 5 points above the line, and 1 point on the line. The points are between 1 to 13 on the horizontal axis and appear to vary randomly between −12 to 10 on the vertical axis. The maximum residual is at 4 years of experience while the minimum is at 8 years of experience.
A residual plot has 9 points plotted on it. The horizontal axis ranges from 0 to 14 and is labeled: Years of Experience. The vertical axis ranges from −16 to 16 and is labeled: Residuals. There is a horizontal line that spans the graph at 0 on the vertical axis. There are 3 points below the line, 5 points above the line, and 1 point on the line. The points are plotted from left to right in a downward, diagonal direction starting from the upper left corner of the plot. The points are between 1 to 13 on the horizontal axis and between −12 to 10 on the vertical axis.
A residual plot has 10 points plotted on it. The horizontal axis ranges from 0 to 14 and is labeled: Years of Experience. The vertical axis ranges from −16 to 16 and is labeled: Residuals. There is a horizontal line that spans the graph at 0 on the vertical axis. There are 5 points below the line, 4 points above the line, and 1 point on the line. The points are between 1 to 13 on the horizontal axis and appear to vary randomly between −10 to 12 on the vertical axis. The maximum residual is at 8 years of experience while the minimum is at 4 years of experience.
(b)Do the assumptions about the error terms seem reasonable in light of the residual plot?
-The plot suggests a generally horizontal band of residual points indicating that the error term assumptions do not appear reasonable.
-The plot suggests a generally horizontal band of residual points indicating that the error term assumptions appear reasonable.
-The plot suggests a funnel pattern in the residuals indicating that the error term assumptions do not appear reasonable.
-The plot suggests curvature in the residuals indicating that the error term assumptions appear reasonable.
-The plot suggests a funnel pattern in the residuals indicating that the error term assumptions appear reasonable.
Expert Solution
Step 1
The data is given as-
1 | 1 | 80 |
2 | 3 | 97 |
3 | 4 | 97 |
4 | 4 | 107 |
5 | 6 | 103 |
6 | 8 | 101 |
7 | 10 | 119 |
8 | 10 | 123 |
9 | 11 | 127 |
10 | 13 | 136 |
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