4) A researcher wants to know if there is a relationship between the number ofshopping centers in a state and the retail sales (in billions $) of that state. Arandom sample of 8 states is listed below. After determining, via a scatter-plot,that the data followed a linear pattern, the regression line was found. Using thegiven data and the given regression output answer the following questions.StateNumSales63015.523707.5361613.9470018.74308.2(a) What is the equation of the regression line?(b) Find r?.(c) Find the error for predicting the sales of a state with 1200 stores.(d) Use the regression line to predict the sales for a state with 500 stores6.56813.21200 23.02976 87.378.

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A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)

10th Edition

ISBN:9780134753119

Author:Sheldon Ross

Publisher:Sheldon Ross

Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...

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For Data Set 9 in Appendix B, “Bear Measurements,” we get this regression equation: Weight = -274 + 0.426 Length + 12.1 Chest Size, with R2 = 0.928. Interpret the multiple coefficient of determination – what does this value tell us?
The table below gives the number of weeks of gestation and the birth weight (in pounds) for a sample of five randomly selected babies. Using this data, consider the equation of the regression line, y based on the number of weeks of gestation. Keep in mind, the correlation coefficient may or may not be statistically significant for the data given. Remember, in practice, it would not be appropriate to use the regression line to make a prediction if the correlation coefficient is not statistically significant. bo + bjx, for predicting the birth weight of a baby Weeks of Gestation 33 35 37 39 40 Weight (in pounds) 5 6.8 7.9 8.5 9.3 Table Copy Data Step 5 of 6: Find the error prediction when x = 39. Round your answer to three decimal places.
A large school district is reevaluating its teachers' salaries. They have decided to use regression analysis to predict mean teacher salaries at each elementary school. The researcher uses years of experience to predict salary. The resulting equation was: Where Y=salary and X=years of experience. The raw data is given in the table below, Salary $54,000.00 $42,140.00 $36,195.00 $45,000.00 $58,950.00 $56,890.00 $53,250.00 $49,800.00 $35,820.00 $74,390,00 $28,900.00 $38,690.00 $78,070.00 $64,205.00 $20,000.00 Years of experience 13 9 7 9 14 13 14 11 8 22 5 8 23 18 2 a) Use Excel to estimate the regression equation (copy and paste your output). What is the coefficient on experience? b) What is the correlation coefficient? c) What is the coefficient of determination, and how do you interpret it? d) Discuss the overall significance of the model
The datasetBody.xlsgives the percent of weight made up of body fat for 100 men as well as other variables such as Age, Weight (lb), Height (in), and circumference (cm) measurements for the Neck, Chest, Abdomen, Ankle, Biceps, and Wrist. We are interested in predicting body fat based on abdomen circumference. Find the equation of the regression line relating to body fat and abdomen circumference. Make a scatter-plot with a regression line. What body fat percent does the line predict for a person with an abdomen circumference of 110 cm? One of the men in the study had an abdomen circumference of 92.4 cm and a body fat of 22.5 percent. Find the residual that corresponds to this observation. Bodyfat Abdomen 32.3 115.6 22.5 92.4 22 86 12.3 85.2 20.5 95.6 22.6 100 28.7 103.1 21.3 89.6 29.9 110.3 21.3 100.5 29.9 100.5 20.4 98.9 16.9 90.3 14.7 83.3 10.8 73.7 26.7 94.9 11.3 86.7 18.1 87.5 8.8 82.8 11.8 83.3 11 83.6 14.9 87 31.9 108.5 17.3…
KidsFeet Regression Line y-Intercept The KidsFeet dataframe contains data collected on 39 fourth grade students in Ann Arbor, MI, in October 1997. Two of the measurements taken on the children were the length in centimeters, (length), and width in centimeters, (width), of their longest foot. This data could be used to answer the following Research Question: How is the width of a fourth-grade student's foot related to the length? Which of the following is the y-intercept of the regression line? ## ## Simple Linear Regression## ## Correlation coefficient r = 0.6411 ## ## Equation of Regression Line:## ## length = 9.817 + 1.658 * width ## ## Residual Standard Error: s = 1.025 ## R^2 (unadjusted): R^2 = 0.411 ( ) 1.0248 ( ) 1.6576 ( ) 22.8153 ( ) 0.411 ( ) 9.8172 ( )0.6411
Body Fat. Where we considered the regression of percentage of body fat on nine body measurements: height, weight, hip, forearm, neck, wrist, triceps, scapula, and sup. Describe and discuss problems that could have arisen in the collection of the data for this regression analysis.
a) Write out the regression equation. b) Fill in the missing values *, **, *** and ****. c) Use the p-value approach to determine if ? is significant at the 5% significance level
The table below gives the age and bone density for five randomly selected women. Using this data, consider the equation of the regression line, yˆ=b0+b1x, for predicting a woman's bone density based on her age. Keep in mind, the correlation coefficient may or may not be statistically significant for the data given. Remember, in practice, it would not be appropriate to use the regression line to make a prediction if the correlation coefficient is not statistically significant. Age Bone Density34 35745 34148 33160 32965 325 Step 5 of 6: Determine if the statement "All points predicted by the linear model fall on the same line" is true or false.
Section 10.2 Question #7 Listed below are systolic blood pressure measurements (in mm Hg) obtained from the same woman. Find the regression equation, letting the right arm blood pressure be the predictor (x) variable. Find the best predicted systolic blood pressure in the left arm given that the systolic blood pressure in the right arm is 85mm Hg. Use a significance level of 0.05. Right Arm 103 102 96 79 79 Left Arm 174 167 147 143 145 View the critical values of the Pearson correlation coefficient r Data table Dialog content starts Critical Values of the Pearson Correlation Coefficient r n α=0.05 α=0.01 NOTE: To test H0: ρ=0 against H1: ρ≠0,reject H0 if the absolute value of r is greater than the critical value in the table. 4 0.950 0.990 5 0.878 0.959 6 0.811 0.917 7 0.754 0.875 8 0.707 0.834 9 0.666 0.798 10 0.632 0.765 11 0.602 0.735 12 0.576…
Stoaches are fictional creatures that nest in truffula forests. A researcher wants to know whether there is a relationship between a stoach’s wingspan (?W, the predictor) and its nest height (?H, the response). A sample of 88 stoaches is observed, and for each, the wing-span (in cm) and the nest height (in m) are recorded. The observed data meet the assumptions for a linear regression, so the researcher fits the regression model and obtains a regression equation ℎ̂=−0.813+0.177?,h^=−0.813+0.177w, with standard error for the coefficient of ?w equal to 0.448. Determine the ?p-value from a test for a statistically significant linear dependence of nest height on wing-span. (Give your answer to 4 decimal places.
Using data from 50 workers, a researcher estimates Wage Be + B₁Education + B2Experience + B3Age +, where Wage is the hourly wage rate and Education, Experience, and Age are the years of higher education, the years of experience, and the age of the worker, respectively. A portion of the regression results is shown in the following table. Coefficients Standard Error t Stat p-Value Intercept 7.45 3.79 1.97 0.0554 Education 1.06 0.37 2.86 0.0063 Experience 0.37 0.18 2.06 0.0455 Age -0.02 0.06 -0.33 0.7404 a-1. Interpret the point estimate for ẞ1. As Education increases by 1 year, Wage is predicted to increase by 1.06/hour. As Education increases by 1 year, Wage is predicted to increase by 0.37/hour. As Education increases by 1 year, Wage is predicted to increase by 1.06/hour, holding Age and Experience constant. As Education increases by 1 year, Wage is predicted to increase by 0.37/hour, holding Age and Experience constant. a-2. Interpret the point estimate for ẞ2. ○ As Experience…
A social scientist would like to analyze the relationship between educational attainment (in years of higher education) and annual salary (in $1,000s). He collects data on 20 individuals. A portion of the data is as follows: Salary 43 49 1 35 Education 7 7 Click here for the Excel Data File a. Find the sample regression equation for the model: Salary Be + B1Education + e. (Round answers to 2 decimal places.) Salary = 37.21 + 6.68 b. Interpret the coefficient for Education. Education As Education increases by 1 year, an individual's annual salary is predicted to increase by $8,590. As Education increases by 1 year, an individual's annual salary is predicted to decrease by $6,680. As Education increases by 1 year, an individual's annual salary is predicted to decrease by $8,590. As Education increases by 1 year, an individual's annual salary is predicted to increase by $6,680. c. What is the predicted salary for an individual who completed 7 years of higher education? (Round coefficient…

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