A research facility claims that more than 74.4% of women in a certain age group are taller than 61.8 inches. In a random sample of 152 women from that group approximately 122 are taller than 61.8 inches. At the 4% level of significance is there enough evidence to support the facility’s claim? a) Display the hypothesis structure, identify the claim and the test type b) Find the p-value and indicate if the null hypothesis should be rejected or not. p = c) Circle one: Reject Null hypothesis Fail to reject Null hypothesis Circle one: Reject Claim Accept Claim d) Write your verbal conclusion about the claim at the 4% level of significance. e) Would the result change if the test was performed at the 5% level of significance? Explain.
Compound Probability
Compound probability can be defined as the probability of the two events which are independent. It can be defined as the multiplication of the probability of two events that are not dependent.
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Probability theory is a branch of mathematics that deals with the subject of probability. Although there are many different concepts of probability, probability theory expresses the definition mathematically through a series of axioms. Usually, these axioms express probability in terms of a probability space, which assigns a measure with values ranging from 0 to 1 to a set of outcomes known as the sample space. An event is a subset of these outcomes that is described.
Conditional Probability
By definition, the term probability is expressed as a part of mathematics where the chance of an event that may either occur or not is evaluated and expressed in numerical terms. The range of the value within which probability can be expressed is between 0 and 1. The higher the chance of an event occurring, the closer is its value to be 1. If the probability of an event is 1, it means that the event will happen under all considered circumstances. Similarly, if the probability is exactly 0, then no matter the situation, the event will never occur.
p =
Circle one: Reject Claim Accept Claim
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