A rectangular channel 6 m wide with a depth of flow of 3 m has a mean velocity of 1.5 m/s. The channel undergoes a smooth, gradual contraction to a width of 4.5 m. (a) Calculate the depth and velocity in the contracted section. (b) Calculate the net fluid force on the walls and floor of the contraction in the flow direction. In each case, identify any assumptions made.

Structural Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337630931
Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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A rectangular channel 6 m wide with a depth of flow
of 3 m has a mean velocity of 1.5 m/s. The channel
undergoes a smooth, gradual contraction to a width
of 4.5 m.
(a) Calculate the depth and velocity in the contracted
section.
(b) Calculate the net fluid force on the walls and floor
of the contraction in the flow direction.
In each case, identify any assumptions made.
Transcribed Image Text:A rectangular channel 6 m wide with a depth of flow of 3 m has a mean velocity of 1.5 m/s. The channel undergoes a smooth, gradual contraction to a width of 4.5 m. (a) Calculate the depth and velocity in the contracted section. (b) Calculate the net fluid force on the walls and floor of the contraction in the flow direction. In each case, identify any assumptions made.
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