A recent study compared patients who developed a central venous catheter infection. the investigators then reviewed the medical history of each patient to determine possible risk factors for a central venous catheter infection. Which of the following best describes this study design? a. case series b. case-control study c. cohort study d. randomized controlled trial

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A recent study compared patients who developed a central venous catheter infection. the investigators then reviewed the medical history of each patient to determine possible risk factors for a central venous catheter infection. Which of the following best describes this study design?

a. case series

b. case-control study

c. cohort study

d. randomized controlled trial

e. systemic review

Expert Solution
Step 1

Case series : 

* A group of patients who have same diesese investigate by investigation of old medical records 

Case control study :

* Here two groups present ( one with diesese  : case)  and (one without diesese : control) ,

Than analysis the diesese cause.

Cohort study : 

* In this study , a group of patients with common diesese followed for a particular time period.

Randomised controlled trials :

* In it, patients randomly divided in two groups ,

Both groups given seprate treatment and compare results.

Systematic review : 

* It is comprehensive report which

 

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