A randomized experiment measured weight gain (in grams) of makes rats under six diets varying by source of protein (beef, cereal, pork) and level of protein (low, high). Ten rats were assigned to each diet. Outline the design.
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A randomized experiment measured weight gain (in grams) of makes rats under six diets varying
by source of protein (beef, cereal, pork) and level of protein (low, high). Ten rats were assigned
to each diet. Outline the design.
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- The background concentration of a chemical in soil was measured on ten random specimens of soil from an uncontaminated area. The measured concentrations, in mg/kg, are: 1.4, 0.6, 1.2, 1.6, 0.5, 0.7, 0.3, 0.8, 0.2, and 0.9. Soil from a neighboring area will be declared “contaminated” if test specimens contain a chemical concentration higher than the upper 99% confidence limit of the background level. What is the cleanup target concentration?An automobile dealer conducted a test to determine if the time in minutes needed to complete a minor engine tune-up depends on whether a computerized engine analyzer or an electronic analyzer is used. Because tune-up time varies among compact, intermediate, and full-sized cars, the three types of cars were used as blocks in the experiment. The data obtained follow. Analyzer Computerized Electronic Compact 50 41 Car Intermediate 56 44 Full-sized 62 47 Use a = 0.05 to test for any significant differences. State the null and alternative hypotheses. O Ho: Hcompact * HIntermediate * HFull-sized Ha: "Compact = HIntermediate = 4Full-sized O Ho: HComputerized * HElectronic Ha: HComputerized = HElectronic O Ho: HComputerized = HElectronic Ha: "Computerized * HElectronic O Ho: HComputerized = HElectronic = "Compact = HIntermediate = "Full-sized H.: Not all the population means are equal. O Ho: HCompact = HIntermediate = HFull-sized Hai H compact * HIntermediate * HFull-sized Find the value of…A study was carried out to compare the writing lifetimes of four premium brands of pens (factor A). It was thought that the writing surface (factor B) might affect lifetime, so three different surfaces were randomly selected. A writing machine was used to ensure that conditions were otherwise homogeneous (e.g., constant pressure and a fixed angle). The accompanying table shows the two lifetimes (min) obtained for each brand-surface combination. A B Brand of Pen AB Error Total 1 2 3 4 = 1 Writing Surface 707, 659 668, 685 659, 685 698, 650 5411 SS 2 713, 726 722, 740 668, 684 704, 666 5623 The hypotheses are as follows. 2=0 HOG: G² HaG: G² > 0 HOA: α₁ = α₂ = α3 = 4 = 0 HOB: 0B² = 0 HaA: at least one a, # 0 2 HaB: >0 Carry out an appropriate ANOVA. (Use a = 0.05. Round your answers to two decimal places.) Source df f 3 660, 645 692, 720 678, 750 688, 733 5566 MS XI.. 4110 4227 4124 4139 16,600 Test for an interaction. Find the critical value. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)…
- Solid fats are more likely to raise blood cholesterol levels than liquid fats. Suppose a nutritionist analyzed the percentage of saturated fat for a sample of 6 brands of stick margarine (solid fat) and for a sample of 6 brands of liquid margarine and obtained the following results: Stick:[25.5,26.7,26.5,26.6,26.3,26.4] Liquid:[16.5,17.1,17.5,17.3,17.2,16.7] We want to determine if there a significant difference in the average amount of saturated fat in solid and liquid fats. What is the test statistic? a) z = 39.604 b) t = 25.263 c) t = 39.604 d) z = 39.104 e) t = 39.104In a large scale study of energy conservation in single family homes, 20 homes were randomly selected from homes built in a housing development in southern England. Ten of the houses, randomly selected from the 20 houses selected for the study, were constructed with standard levels of insulation (70 mm of roof insulation and 50 mm of insulation in the walls). The other 10 houses were constructed with extra insulation (120 mm of roof insulation and 100 mm of insulation in the walls). Each house was heated with a gas furnace and energy consumption was monitored for eight years. The data shown below give annual gas consumption in MWh for each of the 20 houses. Standard Insulation Extra Insulation 13.8 15.1 17.8 13.9 18.0 15.9 17.3 17.2 16.9 15.2 19.9 13.8 13.6 11.3 17.6 13.2 15.9 18.8 12.3 14.0 Sample means Sample Standard Deviation 16.31 14.84 2.38 2.12Determine your independent and dependent variables, which type of ANOVA would you choose, and how much replication would be needed. Farmer Joe has eight different plots of land. He applies two different nitrogen levels randomly to each of the 8 plots, low and high. In addition, four different strawberry varieties are randomized within the plots. He is measuring mass of fruit for his outcome. I would like to see if there is a difference in birth weight among cat breeds. I will measure 5 different cat breeds.
- Fish of Lake Laengelmaevesi. An article by J. Puranen of the Department of Statistics, University of Helsinki, discussed a classic study on several variables of seven different species of fish caught in Lake Laengelmaevesi, Finland. On theWeissStats site, we present the data on weight (in grams) and length (in centimeters) from the nose to the beginning of the tail for four of the seven species. Perform the required parts for both the weight and length data. a. Obtain individual normal probability plots and the standard deviations of the samples. b. Perform a residual analysis. c. Use your results from parts (a) and (b) to decide whether conducting a one-way ANOVA test on the data is reasonable. If so, also do parts (d) and (e). d. Use a one-way ANOVA test to decide, at the 5% significance level, whether the data provide sufficient evidence to conclude that a difference exists among the means of the populations from which the samples were taken. e. Interpret your results from part (d)A nutritionist working for the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) randomly selected three cartons of eggs from all of the available cartons of standard large eggs at a neighborhood grocery store. Each egg in the randomly selected cartons had their nutritional content analyzed.The data provided here are the amounts of milligrams of cholesterol in each of the sampled eggs. 186, 188, 179, 180, 192, 186, 183, 177, 184, 178, 191, 174,189, 176, 190, 188, 196, 187, 184, 184, 192, 194, 198, 183,183, 181, 187, 190, 186, 176, 183, 185, 191, 180, 184, 182 Test the validity of the claim, at the 0.01 level of significance, that the mean amount of cholesterol in a standard large egg is under 190 mg.The home run percentage is the number of home runs per 100 times at bat. A random sample of 43 professional baseball players gave the following data for home run percentages.
- In a study comparing banks in two countries, a sample of 142 matched pairs of banks was formed. Each pair contained one bank from country x and one from country y. The pairings were made in such a way that the two members were as similar as possible in regard to such factors as size and age. The ratio of total loans outstanding to total assets was calculated for each of the banks. For this ratio, the sample mean difference (country x - country y) was 0.0579, and the sample standard deviation of the differences was 0.3086. Test, against a two-sided alternative, the null hypothesis that the two population means are equal. (Assume α = 0.01.) Click the icon to view the critical values of the Student's t distribution. Which of the following correctly states Ho and H₁ ? A. Ho: Mx Hy = 0 H₁: Hx-Hy >0 OC. Ho: Mx Hy ‡0 Hi HxHy=0 - O E. Ho: Mx Hy = 0 H₁: Hx-Hy <0 B. Ho: Mx Hy = 0 H₁: Hx-Hy #0 D. Ho: Hx-Hy = 0 H₁: Hx-Hy 20 OF. Ho: Mx Hy = = 0 H₁: Hx-Hy ≤0In a study comparing banks in two countries, a sample of 142 matched pairs of banks was formed. Each pair contained one bank from country x and one from country y. The pairings were made in such a way that the two members were as similar as possible in regard to such factors as size and age. The ratio of total loans outstanding to total assets was calculated for each of the banks. For this ratio, the sample mean difference (country x - country y) was 0.0579, and the sample standard deviation of the differences was 0.3086. Test, against a two-sided alternative, the null hypothesis that the two population means are equal. (Assume α = 0.01.) Click the icon to view the critical values of the Student's t distribution. The test statistic is t = 2.236. (Round to three decimal places as needed.) The critical value(s) is(are) (Round to three decimal places as needed. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.)A college student is interested in whether presoaking time has an effect on cleanliness of clothing. He collects the dirty clothes from all of the people in his dorm and randomly assigns clothing to one of four presoak time conditions: 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 15 minutes, 20 minutes. He then asks members of another dorm to rate the cleanliness of the items (they don’t know which clothing got which soaking time). The data are presented below. C) Perform an LSD test and answer the questions that follow (SHOW ALL WORK!!! This can be on the same page as your other ANOVA hand work. Make sure it is inserted and/or uploaded): df error = tcrit (df error) MS error = s = LSD = _____________ Mean Comparisons: Mean5 min vs. Mean10 min = | ___ __ | = ___ ___ Greater than (>) LSD value? __ ___ Significant?__ ___ Mean10 min vs. Mean15 min = |__________________| = ______ Greater…