A radioactive sample has an initial activity of 6.55 x 10°Bq (1Bq is one disintegration per second). Four hours later the sample has an activity of 1.02 × 10® Bq. What is the half-life of the material? (a) 10 minutes (b) 20 minutes (c) 30 minutes (d) 40 minutes
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- The remains of an ancient cave were unearthed. Analysis from charcoal in the cave gave 12.0 disintegration/min/g of carbon. The half life of C-14 is 5730 years. Analysis of the tree cut down when the cave was unearth showed 22.1 disintegrations/min/g of carbon. How old are the remains in the cave?The activity of C-14 can be used to determine the age of some archaeological discoveries. Suppose a sample of ancient wood which contains C-14 has an activity of 7.50 x 10^-4 Ci. The half life of C-14 is 5730 years. What will be the activity of this sample after 250 years?You find a 37.2 g fossilized bone that has an activity of 0.024 counts per second. How old is the bone? Please give your answer in years.
- It is known that the initial number of atoms in a radioactive sample is No = 4.0 x 108 atoms. If the the half life of the sample is measured to be 6 days, what is the initial activity R0 of the sample? units in BqThorium 22890Th produces a daughter nucleus that is radioactive. The daughter, in turn, produces its own radioactive daughter, and so on. This process continues until bismuth 21883Bi is reached. What are (a) the total number Nα of α particles and (b) the total number Nβ of β- particles that are generated in this series of radioactive decays?If the activity of a sample of radioactive material is initially 10 Ci and the half-life of the material is 1.2 hour. What is the activity after 4.2 hours?