A. B. Use the worked example above to help you solve this problem. The half-life of the radioactive nucleus Ra is 1.6× 103 yr. If a sample initially contains 3.34 x 1016 such nuclei, determine the following: (a) the initial activity in curies μCi (b) the number of radium nuclei remaining after 4.5 x 10³ yr nuclei (c) the activity at this later time. μCi Use the values from PRACTICE IT to help you work this exercise. (a) Find the number of remaining radium nuclei after 3.10 x 10³ yr. N = nuclei (b) Find the activity at this time. R = μCi
Radioactive decay
The emission of energy to produce ionizing radiation is known as radioactive decay. Alpha, beta particles, and gamma rays are examples of ionizing radiation that could be released. Radioactive decay happens in radionuclides, which are imbalanced atoms. This periodic table's elements come in a variety of shapes and sizes. Several of these kinds are stable like nitrogen-14, hydrogen-2, and potassium-40, whereas others are not like uranium-238. In nature, one of the most stable phases of an element is usually the most prevalent. Every element, meanwhile, has an unstable state. Unstable variants are radioactive and release ionizing radiation. Certain elements, including uranium, have no stable forms and are constantly radioactive. Radionuclides are elements that release ionizing radiation.
Artificial Radioactivity
The radioactivity can be simply referred to as particle emission from nuclei due to the nuclear instability. There are different types of radiation such as alpha, beta and gamma radiation. Along with these there are different types of decay as well.
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