**Cooling Curve and Particle Diagram Analysis**A pure substance is represented in the particle diagram above. In this diagram, particles are depicted with some in the gaseous phase at the top and many clustered in the solid phase at the bottom.**Cooling Curve Description:**The graph shows a cooling curve that represents temperature changes over time for the substance. The x-axis signifies time, while the y-axis indicates temperature.- **Initial Segment**: The graph starts with a steep decrease in temperature, illustrating the substance cooling down.- **Plateau**: Following the initial decrease, there's a horizontal section where the temperature remains constant. This plateau indicates a phase change, implying the conversion from gas to liquid.- **Downward Slope**: The graph displays another decline in temperature, signifying the cooling of the liquid phase.- **Second Plateau**: Another horizontal line appears, showing another phase change from liquid to solid.- **Final Decrease**: Lastly, the graph slopes downward again, indicating the cooling of the solid.**Interactive Instruction:**To understand the corresponding phase in the particle diagram, click on the segment of the cooling curve that best represents the phase described in the particle diagram.

There are three phases of matter. The phase of matter can be interchanged by changing the…

Answered: A pure substance is represented in the…

A pure substance is represented in the particle diagram. On the following cooling curve for the substance, click on the segment that best corresponds with the particle diagram.

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Give picture of example of particulate matter in ocean.

A: Particulate matter is a mix of solids and liquids, including carbon, complex organic chemicals,…

Q: - A piece of zinc (Zn) is immersed in aqueous hydrochloric acid solution. According to this which of…

A: Given: Metal Zn is immersed in aqueous hydrochloric acid i.e. HCl solution.

Q: chocolate candy compound and contituent elemen

A: chocolate is a food product which is made from roasted and ground cocoa pods

Q: Concentration of hydrochloric acid (M) 2.11 Concentration of sodium hydroxide (M) 2.05 Calorimeter…

Q: 45. In the process of sublimation of the napthalene and sand mixture, what is the compound that…

A: In the process of sublimation of the naphthalene and sand mixture, the compound that become residue…

Q: Solid ammonium chloride is added to water in beaker and dissolves. The beaker becomes cold to the…

A: In this question, we have to find out the correct answer of given problem by the help of the…

Q: ive the three characteristics of precipitation

A: Precipitation is liquid or solid water falling from clouds to the Earth's surface or formed on…

Q: Extensive properties of matter are

A: In thermodynamics, we studied two types of properties based upon their dependency on the amount. A.…

Q: Determine at least two instances when you observed conservation of energy and/or the first law of…

A: In our everyday life, there are several phenomena taking place around us that follow the law of…

Q: While cooking, if the bottom of the vessels is getting blackened on the outside, it means that:(a)…

A: This question is based on the prior knowledge of the carbon and its combustion.

Q: Write the net heat of combustion reaction of acetic acid (liquid)

Q: Sulphur melts at 119.0 °C at 1 atm, and AHfusion = 55.2 J/g. Densities are 1.811 g/ml (liquid ), and…

A: The cluasius -clapeyron equationgives the cnage of pressure with temperature in terms of enthalphy…

Q: Review the Background section. Akange Equations A-C in such a way that they add up to Equation 1.

A: 1.) To get equation 1 from equation A , B and C, we need to check position of all substance in…

Q: not sure which way the arrows go on the right where it says " (s) -> (g) ↑?↓Ech " "takes:↑?↓T…

A: S → g means solid conversion to gas. Sublimation is the change of state in which a solid changes…

Q: At the pool supply store when you buy chlorine it is like tablets/or pebbles you mix with the pool…

A: Chlorine is the main chemical which is used in swimming pools for sterilizing the water and keep it…

Q: 2Na(1) + CaCl,(s) → Ca() + 2NaCl(s) Na (s) → Na (g) The following process occurs in a high school…

A: A chemical change occur when a chemical reaction occurs which is characterized by some bond break…

Q: Describe the properties of the solid,liquid, and gaseous states.

A: Solids, liquids and the gaseous states are the types of matter, which surrounds us. Properties of…

Q: Based on the law of conservation of energy, which of the following describes the transformation of…

A: Law of conservation of energy; Energy can be neither be created nor destroyed but it can be…

Q: 4. Write a complete stepwise mechanism for any TWO of the following. You need to use curved arrows…

Q: The change of liquid water to ice is known as Group of answer choices chemical change oxidative…

A: There are two types of chages that can occur in all natural process. These are chemical change and…

Q: If .98 grams of of peanuts are burned in a calorimeter causing the temperature of 150 grams of water…

Q: What does STP stand for in chemistry? What are the values for each letter? Explain why STP is…

A: Characteristics of gas: Compressibility Expansibility Diffusion Pressure Variables of gas:…

Q: Question No. 3 In a test tube containing vinegar, small amount of baking soda is mixed. A gas…

A: Given: Vineger has chemical formula = CH3COOH Baking soda has chemical formula = NaHCO3

Q: Part A Calorimetry is a method used to measure enthalpy, or heat, changes that occur during chemical…

Q: only water transferring energy to creating energy in increases endothermic slow down exothermic…

Q: Match each substance with the correct categorization. Consider a cup or handful size sample of the…

A: Here we have to identify whether the following given matter are element, compounds , homogeneous…

Q: Combustion of wood into ash is an example of a physical change. Group of answer choices a) True…

A: Physical change is a process in which after the change no new product generates and what forms can…

Q: a) How do you call the technique used to determine the heat gained or lost by a substance during a…

A: a) Given: The technique used to determine the heat gained or lost by a substance during a chemical…

Q: Give at least one physical changes that are obviously accompanied by energy change.

A: The physical changes are the changes in which a substance does not change the identity of the…

Q: Is the solution of ammonium chloride in water an exothermic or endothermic process.

A: When ammonium chloride is dissolved in water, it produces an endothermic reaction, i.e. energy is…

Q: Refer

A: Geothermal energy is heat within the earth. The word geothermal comes from the Greek words geo…

Q: It determines the phase of a substance. A. its pressure and temperature B. its mass and volume C.…

A: There are the three common phases of matter - solid, liquid and gas. The phases of a matter depend…

Q: A quantity of substance that can be seen would be considered the A level.

A: The complete sentence is: "A quantity of substance that can be seen would be considered the…

Q: Which of the following is a pure substance that can be broken down into simpler substances by…

A: Solution: It is a homogeneous mixture of two or more components that are uniformly distributed…

Q: IF YOU WANT A PURE SUBSTANCE SEPARATED FROM IMPURITIES, WHICH SETUP WOULD YOU USE Heat IMPURE LIQUID…

A: We have to tell among the given options which one is used to separate a pure substance from a…

Q: Gasoline is composed of a variety of different liquid hydrocarbons, which do not separate as time…

A: Gasoline is composed of a variety of different liquid hydrocarbons. These hydrocarbon does not…

Q: Examples of solid gas mixture

A: Solid gas mixtures are those mixtures in which solid is the dispersed phase and gas is the…

Question

**Cooling Curve and Particle Diagram Analysis**

A pure substance is represented in the particle diagram above. In this diagram, particles are depicted with some in the gaseous phase at the top and many clustered in the solid phase at the bottom.

**Cooling Curve Description:**

The graph shows a cooling curve that represents temperature changes over time for the substance. The x-axis signifies time, while the y-axis indicates temperature.

- **Initial Segment**: The graph starts with a steep decrease in temperature, illustrating the substance cooling down.
- **Plateau**: Following the initial decrease, there's a horizontal section where the temperature remains constant. This plateau indicates a phase change, implying the conversion from gas to liquid.
- **Downward Slope**: The graph displays another decline in temperature, signifying the cooling of the liquid phase.
- **Second Plateau**: Another horizontal line appears, showing another phase change from liquid to solid.
- **Final Decrease**: Lastly, the graph slopes downward again, indicating the cooling of the solid.

**Interactive Instruction:**

To understand the corresponding phase in the particle diagram, click on the segment of the cooling curve that best represents the phase described in the particle diagram.

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

Step 2

Step 3

Step 4

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 3 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Quality Assurance and Calibration Methods

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

The conversion from solid to liquid is generally (endothermic, exothermic, varies) and is called . The conversion from gas to a liquid is generally (endothermic, exothermic, varies) and is called
Sublimation: 670 Pergram A C E D F 8Ocal Solid Gas Liquid G eva Poratia H Condensatia
an object with high kinetic energy would feel ??? to the touch -cool -rough -warm -smooth
True or False When a physical change occurs, a change in state occurs which indicates that a new substance has been formed.
Item 10 10 of 33 Complete I Review | Constants I Periodic Table Part A The compound MgCl2 is named dimagnesium chloride. magnesium chlorine. magnesium (II) chloride. magnesium dichloride. magnesium chloride.
The results for the demonstration for polarity of various substances presented in the image below. Note that each vial has two liquid layers, water and oil. (Oil is a hydrocarbon chain.) Use this image to complete the following question. oil oil oil oil oil water water water water water With iodine (dark purple solid) Blank With copper sulfate (ight blue solid) With sulfur (yellow solid) With sodium chloride (no solute) (colortess, ionic solid) Classify each of the compounds on display as a polar liquid, non-polar liquid, polar solid or non-polar solid.
Chemistry; Specific heat to energy
We are doing an experiment on measuring the temperature. We are to measure the temperature of hot water (measure it initially, then wait for 10 minutes then measure again). Additionally, we are to measure the temperature of another water before and after putting ice (measure initially then measure 3 times [every 5 minutes] for 15 minutes). My question are: What law or principles of chemistry could be applied in this experiment? Should we expect the temperature of the hot water to drop? why? Should we expect the temperature of the water to rise or drop after putting the ice? why?
Is the boiling point of a chemical a physical property or chemical property?
Kindly Answer the observation ad conclusion of the experiment. Even if it is your guess.
Label as a substance, heterogeneous mixture, or a solution: Beach sand substance solution O heterogeneous mixture
▾ Part A As a liquid metal such as mercury is cooled below its freezing point, what happens to the average kinetic energy of the atoms? ○ The average kinetic energy decreases. ○ The average kinetic energy increases. ○ The average kinetic energy does not change. Submit Part B Request Answer As a liquid metal such as mercury is cooled below its freezing point, what happens to the average distance between the atoms? ○ The average distance between the atoms increases. ○ The average distance between the atoms decreases. ○ The average distance between the atoms does not change. Submit Request Answer