only water transferring energy to creating energy in increases endothermic slow down exothermic speed up transferred between stays the same Reset Help In the demonstration, observe what happens when substances at different temperatures are mixed. The observed temperature changes in the first experiment between different samples of water can be explained by the fact that energy is the water samples at different temperatures. The observations in the second experiment result from copper water. In the demonstration that involves the neutralization of HCI and NaOH (the fourth experiment), the system includes and the surroundings include The microscopic view of the neutralization reaction shows that water molecules and the graph and thermometer show that the temperature of the water Therefore, the mixing of NaOH and HCl solutions is
only water transferring energy to creating energy in increases endothermic slow down exothermic speed up transferred between stays the same Reset Help In the demonstration, observe what happens when substances at different temperatures are mixed. The observed temperature changes in the first experiment between different samples of water can be explained by the fact that energy is the water samples at different temperatures. The observations in the second experiment result from copper water. In the demonstration that involves the neutralization of HCI and NaOH (the fourth experiment), the system includes and the surroundings include The microscopic view of the neutralization reaction shows that water molecules and the graph and thermometer show that the temperature of the water Therefore, the mixing of NaOH and HCl solutions is
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:Reactions are classified as either exothermic or endothermic. Exothermic reactions feel hot (e.g., a burning campfire), whereas endothermic reactions feel cool (e.g. squeezing an instant cold pack). A thermometer measures the
temperature of the surroundings in a calorimeter to determine the amount of energy being transferred by the system. Water molecules speed up when they gain heat and slow down when they lose heat; note that you can track both the
cold and hot water molecules in the simulation based on the shade of red of the larger central oxygen atom by checking the box labeled Show microscopic view.
Select the Experiment tab in the simulation, and then click Run Demonstration. When observing the simulation, pay particular attention to the temperature change and movement of the molecules by clicking Show microscopic view
when HCl and NaOH neutralize each other in the fourth experiment. Use your observations to complete the following sentences.
Match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right. Make certain each sentence is complete before submitting your answer.
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only water
In the demonstration, observe what happens when substances at different temperatures are mixed. The
observed temperature changes in the first experiment between different samples of water can be
explained by the fact that energy is
the water samples at different temperatures. The
observations in the second experiment result from copper
water.
transferring energy to
creating energy in
increases
endothermic
slow down
In the demonstration that involves the neutralization of HCl and NaOH (the fourth experiment), the
system includes
and the surroundings include
and the
exothermic
speed up
The microscopic view of the neutralization reaction shows that water molecules
graph and thermometer show that the temperature of the water
transferred between
Therefore, the mixing of NaOH and HCl solutions is
stays the same
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