A pure-breeding pea plant with wrinkled peas, when crossed with a pure-breeding pea plant with round peas, produces F1 offspring which all have round peas. This genetic cross indicates that: the round trait is recessive to the wrinkled trait in pea plants all of the F1 offspring from the above cross must be homozygous dominant the wrinkled trait is recessive to the round trait in pea plants all of the F1 offspring from the above cross must be homozygous recessive the wrinkled trait is dominant to the round trait in pea plants

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A:

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Inheritance and Mendelian Genetics

Inheritance means the passing of traits to offspring from parents. These traits could be passed either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction. The offspring receives the genetic material from the parents. Mendelian inheritance is a certain biological inheritance that follows the rules and principles laid down by Gregor Mendel in 1865. The initial hypothesis was considered wrong, but other inheritance theories modified the concept of inheritance and thus genetics.