(a) Prove that if A and B are open, then A+ B is open.

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For sets A and B, define A+ B = {a +b: a € A, b e B}.
(a) Prove that if A and B are open, then A+ B is open.
(b) Prove that if A and B are compact, then A+ B is compact.
(c) It is not true that the sum of closed sets must be closed. Provide an example to demonstrate
this.
Transcribed Image Text:For sets A and B, define A+ B = {a +b: a € A, b e B}. (a) Prove that if A and B are open, then A+ B is open. (b) Prove that if A and B are compact, then A+ B is compact. (c) It is not true that the sum of closed sets must be closed. Provide an example to demonstrate this.
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