A proton experiences a 5,000V decrease in electric potential. Assuming the proton started from rest: a. Express its energy in Mev b. After being accelerated, the proton enters a 5.0 Tesla magnetic field perpendicular to its velocity. Calculate the radius of the circle the proton will travel.
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- A cyclotron is a machine that can be used to accelerate charged particles to achieve large kinetic energies. The resulting beams of highly energetic particles then can be used for many medical applications, including Proton Therapy (a more precise form of "radiation" used in the treatment of some cancers). Electric field between the dees Dees B South pole of magnet North pole of magnet High-frequency alternating voltage -Source of protons -Particle path A description of the cyclotron can be found in section 19.3 of the text. If a proton (of mass 1.673x10-27 kg) is accelerated to its maximum velocity inside a dee with radius 4.52cm (this is the radius you would use for the "r" term in the centripetal acceleration), and if the magnetic field has a magnitude of 1.31x10-²T, what is the resulting velocity of the proton in units of km/s (kilometer per second)?1.) See photo for question1 2 3 5 6 LB9 Quèstion 6 The effect of magnetic fields on the electron, If the electron has been accelerated from rest through a potential difference V then the kinetic energy is equal to : 1ppints Save Answer OA evB mv- OB e/m ev OD. Screen Shot 2021-.png Verified Ps
- 4. An ionized deuteron (a particle with a +e charge) passes through a velocity selector whose magnetic and electric fields have magnitudes of 40.0 mT and 6.70 kV/m, respectively. Find the speed of the ion to undeflected. m/s VISS (9JS 09.09 $$160 ssfove through the selectorJ. J. Thomson is best known for his discoveries about the nature of cathode rays. His other important contribution was the invention, together with one of his students, of the mass spectrometer, a device that measures the ratio of mass m to (positive) charge q of an ion. The spectrometer consists of two regions as shown in the figure. (Figure 1) In the first region an electric field accelerates the ion and in the second the ion follows a circular arc in a magnetic field. The radius of curvature of the arc can be measured and then the m/q ratio can be Figure V B • Part A Find the ratio m/q for this particle. Express your answer numerically in kilograms per coulomb. View Available Hint(s) After being accelerated to a speed of 1.21x105 m/s, the particle enters a uniform magnetic field of strength 0.700 T and travels in a circle of radius 35.0 cm (determined by observing where it hits the screen as shown in the figure). The results of this experiment allow one to find m/q. m/q= Submit…12.57×10-7 Tesla is not a valid option of the answers available to choose.
- A proton beam accelerated by a 100 kV potential difference enters a region where there is a 0.1 T magnetic field at right angles to the beam. i) Calculate the radius of curvature of the beam in the magnetic field region. ii) Sketch the trajectory of the proton beam and state how the velocity of the protons has been affected by the magnetic field.Determine the velocity of a beam of electrons that goes un-deflected when moving perpendicular to an electric and a magnetic field. E and B are also perpendicular to each other and have magnitudes 7.7 x103 V/m and 7.5x10-3T, respectively.4) An interstellar dust particle of mass 15.0 ug and charge 0.250 nC is moving in a region where cosmic magnetic field of magnitude 1.2 x 10-9 T is present. Determine the time it takes the particle to complete one full revolution of circular orbit.
- 2. A proton with energy of 5.7 MeV enter the magnetic field B = 0.75 T perpendicularly to magnetic field lines (0 = 90°) a) What is the speed of the proton? (leV = 1.6x10-19 D (K = ½ mv²) b) What is the force on the proton? c) What is the radius of its rotations?4. A small line element dl, of wire #1 perceives the Lorentz force dF12 in the field of wire #2. Write out the corresponding integral expression.Which of the following is true when a wire carrying an electric current is placed in a magnetic field? I. The Lorentz force is greatest when perpendicular to the magnetic field. II. The Lorentz force is at a minimum when parallel to the magnetic field. A. I only B. II only C. Both I and II D. Neither I nor II