A piano string of linear mass density 0.005 kg/m is under a tension T= 1235 N. Find the velocity (M/s) with which a transverse wave travels on the string. A. 497 B. 22.29 C. 994 D. 1491 E. None
A piano string of linear mass density 0.005 kg/m is under a tension T= 1235 N. Find the velocity (M/s) with which a transverse wave travels on the string. A. 497 B. 22.29 C. 994 D. 1491 E. None
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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![**Question:**
A piano string of linear mass density \(0.005 \, \text{kg/m}\) is under a tension \(T = 1235 \, \text{N}\). Find the velocity \((\text{m/s})\) with which a transverse wave travels on the string.
**Options:**
- A. 497
- B. 22.29
- C. 994
- D. 1491
- E. None
**Explanation:**
When determining the speed of a transverse wave on a string, the formula to use is:
\[ v = \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu}} \]
where:
- \( v \) is the velocity,
- \( T \) is the tension in the string,
- \( \mu \) is the linear mass density.
Given:
- \( \mu = 0.005 \, \text{kg/m} \)
- \( T = 1235 \, \text{N} \)
Substituting in the given values:
\[ v = \sqrt{\frac{1235}{0.005}} \]
\[ v = \sqrt{247000} \]
\[ v \approx 497 \, \text{m/s} \]
Therefore, the correct option is:
- **A. 497**](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fbeae604a-2e4b-47ef-907a-313aaf16b611%2Fe7f22ddb-2589-4f05-acfd-b7cad408faa3%2Fywzzk9a_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:**
A piano string of linear mass density \(0.005 \, \text{kg/m}\) is under a tension \(T = 1235 \, \text{N}\). Find the velocity \((\text{m/s})\) with which a transverse wave travels on the string.
**Options:**
- A. 497
- B. 22.29
- C. 994
- D. 1491
- E. None
**Explanation:**
When determining the speed of a transverse wave on a string, the formula to use is:
\[ v = \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu}} \]
where:
- \( v \) is the velocity,
- \( T \) is the tension in the string,
- \( \mu \) is the linear mass density.
Given:
- \( \mu = 0.005 \, \text{kg/m} \)
- \( T = 1235 \, \text{N} \)
Substituting in the given values:
\[ v = \sqrt{\frac{1235}{0.005}} \]
\[ v = \sqrt{247000} \]
\[ v \approx 497 \, \text{m/s} \]
Therefore, the correct option is:
- **A. 497**
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