A photon with wavelength A scatters off an electron at rest, at an angle with the incident direction. The Compton wavelength of the electron Ac = 0.0024 nm. a) For λ = 0.0006 nm and 0 = 53 degrees, find the wavelength X' of the scattered photon in A nanometres. b) Obtain a formula for the energy of the electron Ee after collision, in terms of the universal constants h, c and the variables X, X' and Ac. The answer must be expressed in terms of these variables only. (Please enter an algebraic expression using latex format; do not input any numerical values) c) Using the energy conservation condition, find the value of the electron energy Ee after scattering in units of keV. d) Write an algebraic expression for the electron's momentum pe in terms of its energy Ee, its mass me and the speed of light c. e) What is the de Broglie wavelength of the scattered electron ? Express your answer in terms of Ee, me, and Xe and c. f) Find the value of the de Broglie wavelength of the scattered electron in nanometres. g) We define the kinetic energy of the electron to be the difference between Ee and its rest mass energy. Find the ratio of the kinetic energy to the rest mass energy of the electron.
A photon with wavelength A scatters off an electron at rest, at an angle with the incident direction. The Compton wavelength of the electron Ac = 0.0024 nm. a) For λ = 0.0006 nm and 0 = 53 degrees, find the wavelength X' of the scattered photon in A nanometres. b) Obtain a formula for the energy of the electron Ee after collision, in terms of the universal constants h, c and the variables X, X' and Ac. The answer must be expressed in terms of these variables only. (Please enter an algebraic expression using latex format; do not input any numerical values) c) Using the energy conservation condition, find the value of the electron energy Ee after scattering in units of keV. d) Write an algebraic expression for the electron's momentum pe in terms of its energy Ee, its mass me and the speed of light c. e) What is the de Broglie wavelength of the scattered electron ? Express your answer in terms of Ee, me, and Xe and c. f) Find the value of the de Broglie wavelength of the scattered electron in nanometres. g) We define the kinetic energy of the electron to be the difference between Ee and its rest mass energy. Find the ratio of the kinetic energy to the rest mass energy of the electron.
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Transcribed Image Text:A photon with wavelength X scatters off an electron at rest, at an angle with the incident direction.
The Compton wavelength of the electron Ac = 0.0024 nm.
a)
For λ = 0.0006 nm and 0 = 53 degrees, find the wavelength X' of the scattered photon in
nanometres.
b)
Obtain a formula for the energy of the electron Ee after collision, in terms of the universal constants
h, c and the variables X, X' and Ac. The answer must be expressed in terms of these variables
only. (Please enter an algebraic expression using latex format; do not input any numerical values)
c)
Using the energy conservation condition, find the value of the electron energy Ee after scattering in
units of keV.
d)
Write an algebraic expression for the electron's momentum pe in
terms of its energy Ee, its mass me and the speed of light c.
e)
What is the de Broglie wavelength of the scattered electron ? Express your answer in terms of Ee,
me, and X and c.
f)
Find the value of the de Broglie wavelength of the scattered electron in nanometres.
g)
We define the kinetic energy of the electron to be the difference between Ee and its rest mass energy.
Find the ratio of the kinetic energy to the rest mass energy of the electron.
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