A parachutist whose mass is 70 kg drops from a helicopter hovering 2000 m above the ground and falls toward the ground under the influence of gravity. Assume that the force due to air resistance is proportional to the velocity of the parachutist, with the proportionality constant b₁ = 30 N-sec/m when the chute is closed and b₂ = 90 N-sec/m when the chute is open. If the chute does not open until the velocity of the parachutist reaches 15 m/sec, after how many seconds will the parachutist reach the ground? Assume that the acceleration due to gravity is 9.81 m/sec². The parachutist will reach the ground after seconds. (Round to two decimal places as needed.)

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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A parachutist whose mass is 70 kg drops from a helicopter hovering 2000 m above the ground and falls toward the ground under the influence of gravity. Assume that the force due to air resistance is proportional to the velocity of the parachutist, with the proportionality constant
b₁ = 30 N-sec/m when the chute is closed and b₂ = 90 N-sec/m when the chute is open. If the chute does not open until the velocity of the parachutist reaches 15 m/sec, after how many seconds will the parachutist reach the ground? Assume that the acceleration due to gravity is
9.81 m/sec²
The parachutist will reach the ground after
(Round to two decimal places as needed.)
seconds.
C
Transcribed Image Text:A parachutist whose mass is 70 kg drops from a helicopter hovering 2000 m above the ground and falls toward the ground under the influence of gravity. Assume that the force due to air resistance is proportional to the velocity of the parachutist, with the proportionality constant b₁ = 30 N-sec/m when the chute is closed and b₂ = 90 N-sec/m when the chute is open. If the chute does not open until the velocity of the parachutist reaches 15 m/sec, after how many seconds will the parachutist reach the ground? Assume that the acceleration due to gravity is 9.81 m/sec² The parachutist will reach the ground after (Round to two decimal places as needed.) seconds. C
Expert Solution
Step 1

Mass of the person is 70 kg

Height is 2000 m

Proportionality constant for closed condition of the chute is 30 N-sec/m

Proportionality constant for open condition of the chute is 90 N-sec/m

Chute is closed until the velocity reaches 15 m/sec.

It is required to determine the time when the parachutist will reach the ground.

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