A nuclear reactor becomes unstable if both safety mechanisms A and B fail. The probabilities of failure are P(A) = 1/300 and P(B) = 1/200. Also, if A has failed, B is then more likely to fail: P(B/A)=1/100. a) What is the probability of the reactor going unstable? b) If B has failed, what is the probability of the reactor going unstable?

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A nuclear reactor becomes unstable if both safety mechanisms A and B fail. The probabilities
of failure are P(A) =1/300 and P(B) = 1/200. Also, if A has failed, B is then more likely to fail:
P(B/A)=1/100.
a) What is the probability of the reactor going unstable?
b) If B has failed, what is the probability of the reactor going unstable?
Transcribed Image Text:A nuclear reactor becomes unstable if both safety mechanisms A and B fail. The probabilities of failure are P(A) =1/300 and P(B) = 1/200. Also, if A has failed, B is then more likely to fail: P(B/A)=1/100. a) What is the probability of the reactor going unstable? b) If B has failed, what is the probability of the reactor going unstable?
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