A membrane simulator is shown below. Watch the video clip in order to answer the question. Diffusion Osmosis two membranes Watch on Pore size YouTube Trace a molecule K 4.5 s Share About Share In the scenario shown above, the green spheres are Glucose molecules and the blue dots are water molecules. What form of transport is being observed?

Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question
**Membrane Simulation: Diffusion and Osmosis**

In the scenario shown above, observe the simulation where the green spheres represent glucose molecules and the blue dots represent water molecules. The simulation models the process of diffusion across two membranes.

### Explanation of the Simulation

1. **Visual Elements:**
   - **Green Spheres:** These are glucose molecules. They are larger and are shown moving slowly, illustrating how larger molecules move through membranes.
   - **Blue Dots:** These are water molecules, smaller in size, moving more freely through the membrane, representing their role in osmosis.

2. **Membrane Structure:**
   - The diagram includes two barriers, symbolizing selectively permeable membranes with variable pore sizes. These are represented by gaps in the barriers, allowing different rates of molecule passage.

### Key Concepts:
- **Diffusion:** The movement of molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. In this simulation, both glucose (to a lesser extent) and water molecules exhibit this movement.
- **Osmosis:** A specific kind of diffusion concerning the movement of water molecules across a semipermeable membrane.
  
### Observational Focus:
- Notice how water molecules (blue) move more freely compared to glucose (green). This exemplifies the differences in permeability for different substances across a membrane.
  
**Question for Consideration:**
In the scenario above, the green spheres are glucose molecules, and the blue dots are water molecules. What form of transport is being observed?

**Educational Task:**
Watch the video clip linked in the simulation to further explore these concepts and answer the posed question regarding molecule transport across membranes.
Transcribed Image Text:**Membrane Simulation: Diffusion and Osmosis** In the scenario shown above, observe the simulation where the green spheres represent glucose molecules and the blue dots represent water molecules. The simulation models the process of diffusion across two membranes. ### Explanation of the Simulation 1. **Visual Elements:** - **Green Spheres:** These are glucose molecules. They are larger and are shown moving slowly, illustrating how larger molecules move through membranes. - **Blue Dots:** These are water molecules, smaller in size, moving more freely through the membrane, representing their role in osmosis. 2. **Membrane Structure:** - The diagram includes two barriers, symbolizing selectively permeable membranes with variable pore sizes. These are represented by gaps in the barriers, allowing different rates of molecule passage. ### Key Concepts: - **Diffusion:** The movement of molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. In this simulation, both glucose (to a lesser extent) and water molecules exhibit this movement. - **Osmosis:** A specific kind of diffusion concerning the movement of water molecules across a semipermeable membrane. ### Observational Focus: - Notice how water molecules (blue) move more freely compared to glucose (green). This exemplifies the differences in permeability for different substances across a membrane. **Question for Consideration:** In the scenario above, the green spheres are glucose molecules, and the blue dots are water molecules. What form of transport is being observed? **Educational Task:** Watch the video clip linked in the simulation to further explore these concepts and answer the posed question regarding molecule transport across membranes.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9781319114671
Author:
Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry
Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9781464126116
Author:
David L. Nelson, Michael M. Cox
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Fundamentals of Biochemistry: Life at the Molecul…
Fundamentals of Biochemistry: Life at the Molecul…
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9781118918401
Author:
Donald Voet, Judith G. Voet, Charlotte W. Pratt
Publisher:
WILEY
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9781305961135
Author:
Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Owen M. McDougal
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9781305577206
Author:
Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological …
Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological …
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9780134015187
Author:
John E. McMurry, David S. Ballantine, Carl A. Hoeger, Virginia E. Peterson
Publisher:
PEARSON