A loop of wire in the shape of a rectangle of width w and length L and a long, straight wire carrying a current I lie on a tabletop as shown in the figure below. i (a) Determine the magnetic flux through the loop due to the current I. (Use any variable stated above along with the following as necessary: μ.) = HOIL 2π In W h+w h (b) Suppose the current is changing with time according to I = a + bt, where a and b are constants. Determine the magnitude of the emf (in V) that is induced in the loop if b = 12.0 A/s, h = 1.00 cm, w = 15.0 cm, and L = 1.50 m. 9.98e-05 X How do you determine the induced emf from your equation for the flux from part (a)? V

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## Electromagnetic Induction in a Rectangular Loop

### Problem Description
A loop of wire in the shape of a rectangle with width \( w \) and length \( L \), alongside a long, straight wire carrying a current \( I \), lies on a tabletop as depicted in the figure below.

### (a) Magnetic Flux Determination

Determine the magnetic flux \( \Phi_B \) through the loop due to the current \( I \). Use the variable expressions provided: \( \mu_0 \) is the permeability of free space.

#### Formula:
\[
\Phi_B = \frac{\mu_0 I L}{2\pi} \ln \left( \frac{h + w}{h} \right)
\]

### (b) Induced EMF Calculation

Suppose the current varies over time as \( I = a + bt \), where \( a \) and \( b \) are constants. Calculate the magnitude of the electromotive force (emf) induced in the loop. Given \( b = 12.0 \, \text{A/s} \), \( h = 1.00 \, \text{cm} \), \( w = 15.0 \, \text{cm} \), and \( L = 1.50 \, \text{m} \).

#### Result:
Calculated induced emf = \( 9.98 \times 10^{-5} \, \text{V} \)

**Question:** How do you determine the induced emf using the flux equation from part (a)?
Transcribed Image Text:## Electromagnetic Induction in a Rectangular Loop ### Problem Description A loop of wire in the shape of a rectangle with width \( w \) and length \( L \), alongside a long, straight wire carrying a current \( I \), lies on a tabletop as depicted in the figure below. ### (a) Magnetic Flux Determination Determine the magnetic flux \( \Phi_B \) through the loop due to the current \( I \). Use the variable expressions provided: \( \mu_0 \) is the permeability of free space. #### Formula: \[ \Phi_B = \frac{\mu_0 I L}{2\pi} \ln \left( \frac{h + w}{h} \right) \] ### (b) Induced EMF Calculation Suppose the current varies over time as \( I = a + bt \), where \( a \) and \( b \) are constants. Calculate the magnitude of the electromotive force (emf) induced in the loop. Given \( b = 12.0 \, \text{A/s} \), \( h = 1.00 \, \text{cm} \), \( w = 15.0 \, \text{cm} \), and \( L = 1.50 \, \text{m} \). #### Result: Calculated induced emf = \( 9.98 \times 10^{-5} \, \text{V} \) **Question:** How do you determine the induced emf using the flux equation from part (a)?
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