A liquid mixture containing 30 mole% benzene,25% toluene,and the balance xylene is fed to distillation column.the bottoms product contains 98mole% xylene and no benzene and 96% of the xylene in the feed is recovered in this stream.the overhead product is fed to second column.the overhead product from the second column contain 97% benzene in the feed to this column.the composition of this stream is 94mole% of benzene and the balance toluene. A,draw flowchart, calculate degree of freedom,Molar flow rates and unknown process variable.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
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A liquid mixture containing 30 mole% benzene,25% toluene,and the balance xylene is fed to distillation column.the bottoms product contains 98mole% xylene and no benzene and 96% of the xylene in the feed is recovered in this stream.the overhead product is fed to second column.the overhead product from the second column contain 97% benzene in the feed to this column.the composition of this stream is 94mole% of benzene and the balance toluene.

A,draw flowchart, calculate degree of freedom,Molar flow rates and unknown process variable.

B, calculate percentage of the benzene in the process feed

C, the percentage of toluene

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