A light bulb manufacturer guarantees that the mean life of a certain type of light bulb is at least 749 hours. A random sample of 28 light bulbs has a mean life of 720 hours. Assume the population is normally distributed and the population standard deviation is 64 hours. At a = 0.08, do you have enough evidence to reject the manufacturer's claim? Complete parts (a) through (e). (a) Identify the null hypothesis and alternative hypothesis. O A. Ho: μ> 749 Ha: HS749 (claim) O D. Ho: μ≤720 Ha: >720 (claim) OB. Ho: H=720 Ha: μ#720 (claim) O E. Ho: #749(claim) H₂:μ=749 OC. Ho: <720 (claim) H: με 720 OF. Ho: 2749 (claim) Ha: <749
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- A fast food restaurant estimates that the mean sodium content in one of its breakfast sandwiches is no more than 920 milligrams. A random sample of 30 breakfast sandwiches has a mean sodium content of 910 milligrams. Assume the population standard deviation is 25 milligrams. At a = 0.10, do you have enough evidence to reject the restaurant's claim? Complete parts (a) through (e). (a) Identify the null hypothesis and alternative hypothesis. ΟΑ. H0 μ 910. Ha: H 920 Ο Ε. Ho: μ 920 Ha: µs 920 (claim) Ha: µ2910 Ha: µ= 920 (b) Identify the critical value(s). Use technology. = 1.28 Zo (Use a comma to separate answers as needed. Round to two decimal places as needed.) Identify the rejection region(s). Select the correct choice below. A. The rejection region is z> 1.28. B. The rejection region is z 1.28 and z< - 1.28. (c) Identify the standardized test statistic. Use technology. (Round to two decimal places as needed.)A credit card company claims that the mean credit card debt for individuals is greater than $5,300. You want to test this claim. You find that a random sample of 37 cardholders has a mean credit card balance of $5,509 and a standard deviation of $575. At α=0.01, can you support the claim? Complete parts (a) through (e) below. Assume the population is normally distributed.A weight loss program claims that program participants have a mean weight loss of at least 11 pounds after 1 month. You work for a medical association and are asked to test this claim. A random sample of 30 program participants and their weight losses (in pounds) after 1 month is listed in the table below. Assume the population standard deviation is 3. At a = 0.03, do you have enough evidence to reject the program's claim? Complete parts (a) through (e). 5.6 6 6.2 6.3 7.1 7.8 7.9 8.2 8.3 8.7 D 8.8 9.2 9.3 9.5 9.7 9.9 10.3 10.4 10.5 10.6 10.8 11.2 11.3 11.3 11.4 12 12.7 12.9 13.6 15.3 Identify the rejection region(s). Choose the correct answer below. A. OB. ○ C. Fail to reject Ho Q Fail to reject Ho Fail to reject Ho Reject Ho Reject Ho Reject Ho (c) Find the standardized test statistic. Z= ☐ (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Reject Ho
- The manufacturer of a sports car claims that the fuel injection system lasts 48 months before it needs to be replaced. A consumer group tests this claim by surveying a random sample of 10 owners who had the fuel injection system replaced. The ages of the cars at the time of replacement were (in months): 21 48 45 48 53 46 30 51 42 52 (i) Use your calculator to calculate the mean age of a car when the fuel injection system fails x and standard deviation s. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) x = months s = months What is the value of the sample test statistic? (Round your answer to three decimal places.) (c) Find (or estimate) the P-value. P-value > 0.2500.125 < P-value < 0.250 0.050 < P-value < 0.1250.025 < P-value < 0.0500.005 < P-value < 0.025P-value < 0.005 Sketch the sampling distribution and show the area corresponding to the P-value. State the null and alternate hypotheses.From a sample with n = 32, the mean duration of a geyser's eruptions is 3.42 minutes and the standard deviation is 1.12 minutes. Using Chebychev's Theorem, determine at least how many of the eruptions lasted between 1.18 and 5.66 minutes. At least of the eruptions lasted between 1.18 and 5.66 minutes. (Simplify your answer.)In a test, the average score is 100. You believe that the average score for your class is higher. You took a sample of 30 students. The average score for this group is 140 with a standard deviation of 15. Test the hypothesis that the average score is greater. Use a = .05. The alternative hypothesis is.. O Ha: µ + 100 Ha: µ 100 O Ha: µ = 100
- A nutritionist claims that the mean tuna consumption by a person is 3.8 pounds per year. A sample of 70 people shows that the mean tuna consumption by a person is 3.5 pounds per year. Assume the population standard deviation is 1.17 pounds. At a = 0.07, can you reject the claim? (a) Identify the null hypothesis and alternative hypothesis. O A. Ho: HS3.8 H: > 3.8 O B. Ho: H#3.5 Ha: H= 3.5 OC. Ho: H= 3.8 Ha:H43.8 O D. Ho: H>3.8 ΟΕ. H :μs 3.5 H:u>3.5 OF. Ho: H>3.5 H:Hs3.8 H: us3.5 (b) Identify the standardized test statistic, z. z= (Round to two decimal places as needed.) (c) Find the P-value. Hint: Keep in mind that P-value depends on the type of test. Left-tailed test: P-value=Area Right-tailed test: P-value=1-Area Two-tailed test: P-value=2'Area (where Area = the number from the table) P-value = (Round to three decimal places as needed.) (d) Decide whether to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis Compare P with a and then State your conclusion. O B. Fail to reject Ho. There is…A population has parameters u = 214.3 and o = 73.5. You intend to draw a random sample of size n = 237. What is the mean of the distribution of sample means? What is the standard deviation of the distribution of sample means? (Report answer accurate to 2 decimal places.) = 20Records indicate that the mean weight of mature rainbow trout in Eagle Creek is 2.25 kg with a standard deviation of 0.53 kg. After years of marked oxygen depletion from pollutants in the creek, you want to perform a hypothesis test to see if the standard deviation, σ, of weights has changed. To do so, you measure the weights of 16 randomly chosen mature rainbow trout from the creek and find that the sample standard deviation is 0.34 kg. Under the assumption that current weights of mature rainbow trout in the creek follow a normal distribution, you will perform a chi-square test.Find χ2, the value of the test statistic for your chi-square test. Round your answer to three or more decimal places.=χ2
- Assume all populations are normally distributed. A travel analyst claims that the mean price of a round trip flight from New York City to Los Angeles is less than $507. In a random sample of 55 round trip flights from NYC to LA, the mean price is $502. Assume the population standard deviation is $111. At α = 0.05, is there enough evidence to support the travel analyst’s claim?Researchers conducted a study to determine whether magnets are effective in treating back pain. Pain was measured using the visual analog scale, and the results shown below are among the results obtained in the study. Higher scores correspond to greater pain levels. Assume that the two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations, and do not assume that the population standard deviations are equal. Complete parts (a) to (c) below. Reduction in Pain Level After Magnet Treatment (1): n=22,x=0.58, s=0.89 Reduction in Pain Level After Sham Treatment (H2): n=22, x = 0.51, s = 1.29 H₁: H1 H2 The test statistic, t, is 0.21. (Round to two decimal places as needed.) The P-value is 0.417. (Round to three decimal places as needed.) State the conclusion for the test. OD. Ho H₁₂ H₁: H1 H2 Fail to reject the null hypothesis. There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that those treated with magnets have a greater mean reduction in pain than…A hypothesis regarding the weight of newborn infants at a community hospital is that the mean is 18.1 pounds. A sample of seven infants is randomly selected and their weights at birth are recorded as 17.1, 20.1, 21.1, 22.1, 19.1, 26.1, and 26.1 pounds. If a = 0.050, what is the critical value? The population standard deviation is unknown. a. + - (plus minus symbol) 2.365 b. + - (plus minus symbol) 2.447 c. 0 d. + - (plus minus symbol) 1.943