A large tank contains 16L of water in which 64g of salt is dissolved. A brinesolution with a concentration of 2g/L is pumped into the tank at a rate of 8L/min and the well-stirred mixture is pumped out of the tank at a rate of 4L/min.(a) Set up an IVP to model this problem

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Answered: A large tank contains 16L of water in…

Advanced Engineering Mathematics

10th Edition

ISBN:9780470458365

Author:Erwin Kreyszig

Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig

Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ

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A 500 gal capacity tank initially contains 200 gal of water and 5 Ibs of salt per gallon. To reduce the concentration, water at the rate of 3 gal/min enters the tank and the thoroughly mixed solution flows out at the same rate. After 20 min. the process is stopped and brine solution flows into the tank at the same rate of 3 gal/min and at a concentration of 2 Ibs/gal. The mixed solution flows out at the rate of 2 gal/min. Find the amount of salt in the tank 30 min. after resumption of the process. O 699.79 Ib O 717.71 lb O 560.17 Ib O 913.68 Ib
A brine solution of salt flows at a constant rate of 6 L/min into a large tank that initially held 100 L of brine solution in which was dissolved 0.1 kg of salt. The solution inside the tank is kept well stirred and flows out of the tank at the same rate. If the concentration of salt in the brine entering the tank is 0.02 kg/L, determine the mass of salt in the tank after t min. When will the concentration of salt in the tank reach 0.01 kg/L?
A brine solution of salt flows at a constant rate of 4 L/min into a large tank that initially held 100 L of pure water. The solution inside the tank is kept well stirred and flows out of the tank at a rate of 3 L/min. If the concentration of salt in the brine entering the tank is 0.4 kg/L, determine the mass of salt in the tank after t min. When will the concentration of salt in the tank reach 0.2 kg/L? Determine the mass of salt in the tank after t min. mass= 4(t+100) - 4x10² (t+100³) kg A
2. A large tank initially contains 100 gallons of brine in which 10 lb of salt is dissolved. Starting at t = 0, pure water flows into the tank at the rate of 5 gal/min. The mixture is kept uniform by stirring, and the well-stirred mixture simultaneously flows out at the slower rate of 2 gal/min. a) How much salt is in that tank at the end of 15 min and what is the concentration at that time? b) If the capacity of the tank is 250 gallons, what is the concentration at the instant the tank overflows?
A brine solution of salt flows at a constant rate of 8 L/min into a large tank that initially held 100 L of brine solution in which was dissolved 0.2 kg of salt. The solution inside the tank is kept well stirred and flows out of the tank at the same rate. If the concentration of salt in the brine entering the tank is 0.04 kg/L, determine the mass of salt in the tank after t min. When will the concentration of salt in the tank reach 0.01 kg/L? Determine the mass of salt in the tank after t min. mass 4-4e 2t 25 kg
Two large tanks, each holding 100 L of liquid, are interconnected by pipes, with the liquid flowing from tank A into tank B at a rate of 5 L/min and from B into A at a rate of 4 L/min. The liquid inside each tank is kept well stirred. A brine solution with a concentration of 0.1 kg/L of salt flows into tank A at a rate of 10 L/min. The (diluted) solution flows out of the system from tank A at 9 L/min and from tank B at 1 L/min. If initially, tank A contains pure water and tank B contains 10 kg of salt, determine the mass of salt in each tank at time t≥0. x(t) = 10 L/min- 0.1 kg/L y(t) = 9 L/min A x(t) 100 L x(0) = 0 kg 5 L/min What is the solution to the system? 18 4 L/min B y(t) 100 L y(0) = 10 kg ..... 1 L/min O ✔
A 60-gal tank initially contains 10 gal of fresh water. At t = 0, a brine solution containing 1 Ib of salt per gallon is poured into the tank at the rate of 4 gal/min, while the well-stirred mixture leaves the tank at the rate of 2 gal/min. Find the amount of time required for overflow to occur.
A brine solution of salt flows at a constant rate of 8 L/min into a large tank that initially held 100 L of brine solution in which was dissolved 0.1 kg of salt. The solution inside the tank is kept well stirred and flows out of the tank at the same rate. If the concentration of salt in the brine entering the tank is 0.02 kg/L, determine the mass of salt in the tank after t min. When will the concentration of salt in the tank reach 0.01 kg/L? Determine the mass of salt in the tank after t min. mass = kg When will the concentration of salt in the tank reach 0.01 kg/L? The concentration of salt in the tank will reach 0.01 kg/L after minutes. (Round to two decimal places as needed.)

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A large tank contains 16L of water in which 64g of salt is dissolved. A brine solution with a concentration of 2g/L is pumped into the tank at a rate of 8 L/min and the well-stirred mixture is pumped out of the tank at a rate of 4 L/min. (a) Set up an IVP to model this problem