Two large tanks, each holding 100 L of liquid, are interconnected by pipes, with the liquid flowing from tank A into tank B at a rate of 5 L/min and from B into A at a rate of 4 L/min. The liquid inside each tank is kept well stirred. A brine solution with a concentration of 0.1 kg/L of salt flows into tank A at a rate of 10 L/min. The (diluted) solution flows out of the system from tank A at 9 L/min and from tank B at 1 L/min. If initially, tank A contains pure water and tank B contains 10 kg of salt, determine the mass of salt in each tank at time t≥ 0. 10 L/min. 0.1 kg/L 9 L/min A x(t) 100 L x(0) = 0 kg 5 L/min 4 L/min What is the solution to the system? x(t) = y(t) = B y(t) 100 L y(0) = 10 kg 1 L/min 7

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Two large tanks, each holding 100 L of liquid, are interconnected by pipes, with the liquid flowing from tank A
into tank B at a rate of 5 L/min and from B into A at a rate of 4 L/min. The liquid inside each tank is kept well
stirred. A brine solution with a concentration of 0.1 kg/L of salt flows into tank A at a rate of 10 L/min. The
(diluted) solution flows out of the system from tank A at 9 L/min and from tank B at 1 L/min. If initially, tank A
contains pure water and tank B contains 10 kg of salt, determine the mass of salt in each tank at time t≥0.
x(t) =
10 L/min-
0.1 kg/L
y(t) =
9 L/min
A
x(t)
100 L
x(0) = 0 kg
5 L/min
What is the solution to the system?
18
4 L/min
B
y(t)
100 L
y(0) = 10 kg
.....
1 L/min
O
✔
Transcribed Image Text:Two large tanks, each holding 100 L of liquid, are interconnected by pipes, with the liquid flowing from tank A into tank B at a rate of 5 L/min and from B into A at a rate of 4 L/min. The liquid inside each tank is kept well stirred. A brine solution with a concentration of 0.1 kg/L of salt flows into tank A at a rate of 10 L/min. The (diluted) solution flows out of the system from tank A at 9 L/min and from tank B at 1 L/min. If initially, tank A contains pure water and tank B contains 10 kg of salt, determine the mass of salt in each tank at time t≥0. x(t) = 10 L/min- 0.1 kg/L y(t) = 9 L/min A x(t) 100 L x(0) = 0 kg 5 L/min What is the solution to the system? 18 4 L/min B y(t) 100 L y(0) = 10 kg ..... 1 L/min O ✔
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