(a) Identify the claim and state H0 and Ha. Choose the correct answer below.   A. H0​: μ1=μ2=μ3=μ4=μ5=μ6 Ha​: At least two means are different from the others.​ (claim)   B. H0​: At least one mean is different from the others.​ (claim) Ha​: μ1=μ2=μ3=μ4=μ5=μ6   C. H0​: μ1=μ2=μ3 Ha​: At least one mean is different from the others.​ (claim)   D. H0​: μ1=μ2=μ3 ​(claim)   ​(b) Identify the degrees of freedom for the numerator and for the​ denominator, determine the critical​ value, and determine the rejection region.   The degrees of freedom for the​ numerator, d.f.N​, is ____​, and the degrees of freedom for the​ denominator, d.f.D​, is _____.   The critical value is F0=. ​(Round to two decimal places as​ needed.) The rejection region is F greater than or equals≥ less than or equals≤ less than< greater than> ___. ​(Round to two decimal places as​ needed.)   ​(c) Calculate the test statistic. F= ​(Round to three decimal places as​ needed.)   ​(d) Decide to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis and interpret the decision in the context of the original claim. Choose the correct decision below. A. Since F is not in the rejection​ region, reject H0.   B. Since F is not in the rejection​ region, fail to reject H0.   C. Since F is in the rejection​ region, fail to reject H0.   D. Since F is in the rejection​ region, reject H0.   Choose the correct interpretation below.   There   is not or is enough evidence at the 2.5​% significance level to   dispute  or support the claim that the mean cost per ounce is the same for all three products or  different for at least one product

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2)

The table to the right shows the cost per ounce​ (in dollars) for a random sample of toothpastes exhibiting very good stain​ removal, good stain​ removal, and fair stain removal. At
α=0.025​,
can you conclude that the mean costs per ounce are​ different? Perform a​ one-way ANOVA test by completing parts a through d. Assume that each sample is drawn from a normal​ population, that the samples are independent of each​ other, and that the populations have the same variances.
Very good stain removal
Good stain removal
Fair stain removal
 
0.37
0.58
0.34
0.51
2.74
1.25
0.33
0.98
0.44
1.47
0.42
 
0.49
0.46
 
0.48
1.31
 
​(a) Identify the claim and state
H0
and
Ha.
Choose the correct answer below.
 
A.
H0​:
μ1=μ2=μ3=μ4=μ5=μ6
Ha​:
At least two means are different from the others.​ (claim)
 
B.
H0​:
At least one mean is different from the others.​ (claim)
Ha​:
μ1=μ2=μ3=μ4=μ5=μ6
 
C.
H0​:
μ1=μ2=μ3
Ha​:
At least one mean is different from the others.​ (claim)
 
D.
H0​:
μ1=μ2=μ3
​(claim)
 
​(b) Identify the degrees of freedom for the numerator and for the​ denominator, determine the critical​ value, and determine the rejection region.
 
The degrees of freedom for the​ numerator,
d.f.N​,
is
____​,
and the degrees of freedom for the​ denominator,
d.f.D​,
is
_____.
 
The critical value is
F0=.
​(Round to two decimal places as​ needed.)
The rejection region is
F
greater than or equals≥
less than or equals≤
less than<
greater than>
___.
​(Round to two decimal places as​ needed.)
 
​(c) Calculate the test statistic.
F=
​(Round to three decimal places as​ needed.)
 
​(d) Decide to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis and interpret the decision in the context of the original claim. Choose the correct decision below.
A.
Since F is not in the rejection​ region, reject
H0.
 
B.
Since F is not in the rejection​ region, fail to reject
H0.
 
C.
Since F is in the rejection​ region, fail to reject
H0.
 
D.
Since F is in the rejection​ region, reject
H0.
 
Choose the correct interpretation below.
 
There
 
is not
or
is
enough evidence at the
2.5​%
significance level to
 
dispute 
or
support
the claim that the mean cost per ounce is
the same for all three products
or 
different for at least one product
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