A hydro powered 50 MVA generator, with a synchronous reactance 0.33 p.u., delivers 40 MW over a transmission line of 0.15 p.u. reactance to an infinite system. A 3-phase short circuit transient fault occurs on the busbar between the generator and transmission line. Given that the generator emf is 1.4 p.u. prior to and during the fault and all reactances are to a 50 MVA base: Sketch the single line schematic diagram of the system. Determine the maximum load angle the generator can swing to without losing stability i) ii)

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A hydro powered 50 MVA generator, with a synchronous reactance 0.33 p.u.,
delivers 40 MW over a transmission line of 0.15 p.u. reactance to an infinite
system. A 3-phase short circuit transient fault occurs on the busbar between
the generator and transmission line.
Given that the generator emf is 1.4 p.u. prior to and during the fault and all
reactances are to a 50 MVA base:
Sketch the single line schematic diagram of the system.
Determine the maximum load angle the generator can swing to without
losing stability.
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
Sketch the corresponding power-angle curve for the system showing
the accelerating and decelerating areas.
Calculate the critical clearing angle of the system to keep its stability.
Transcribed Image Text:A hydro powered 50 MVA generator, with a synchronous reactance 0.33 p.u., delivers 40 MW over a transmission line of 0.15 p.u. reactance to an infinite system. A 3-phase short circuit transient fault occurs on the busbar between the generator and transmission line. Given that the generator emf is 1.4 p.u. prior to and during the fault and all reactances are to a 50 MVA base: Sketch the single line schematic diagram of the system. Determine the maximum load angle the generator can swing to without losing stability. i) ii) iii) iv) Sketch the corresponding power-angle curve for the system showing the accelerating and decelerating areas. Calculate the critical clearing angle of the system to keep its stability.
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