A heat exchanger is used to transfer heat from a steam stream to a chlorine gas stream. 100 kg of steam at 1 bar and 200 °C enters the heat exchanger and leaves the exchanger as saturated steam at 1 bar. Chlorine gas enters the exchanger at 1 bar and 48.0 °C and leaves the exchanger at 141.0 °C. Assume the heat exchanger is adiabatic. What is the specific enthalpy of the inlet steam stream? (Use liquid water at 0.01 °C as a reference state.) kJ/kg Ĥ și = What is the specific enthalpy of the outlet steam stream? (Use the same reference state.) kJ/kg Ĥ so= What is the specific enthalpy of the inlet chlorine gas stream? (Use chlorine gas at 1 bar and 48.0 °C as a reference state.) kJ/mol Îlci=

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
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A heat exchanger is used to transfer heat from a steam stream to a chlorine gas stream. 100 kg of steam at 1 bar and 200 °C
enters the heat exchanger and leaves the exchanger as saturated steam at 1 bar. Chlorine gas enters the exchanger at 1 bar and
48.0 °C and leaves the exchanger at 141.0 °C. Assume the heat exchanger is adiabatic.
What is the specific enthalpy of the inlet steam stream? (Use liquid water at 0.01 °C as a reference state.)
Ĥ și=
kJ/kg
What is the specific enthalpy of the outlet steam stream? (Use the same reference state.)
50=
kJ/kg
What is the specific enthalpy of the inlet chlorine gas stream? (Use chlorine gas at 1 bar and 48.0 °C as a reference state.)
Ĥci=
kJ/mol
What is the specific enthalpy of the outlet chlorine gas stream? (Use chlorine gas at 1 bar and 48.0 °C as a reference state.)
ÊĤ co=
kJ/mol
How many moles of chlorine gas enter the heat exchanger?
nc =
mol
What is the ratio of the volume of inlet steam to the volume of inlet chlorine gas? Use the ideal gas law to calculate the volume
of chlorine entering the process.
volume of inlet steam_
volume of inlet chlorine gas
How much heat is transferred from the steam stream per cubic meter of chlorine gas?
Q =
kJ/m3
Transcribed Image Text:A heat exchanger is used to transfer heat from a steam stream to a chlorine gas stream. 100 kg of steam at 1 bar and 200 °C enters the heat exchanger and leaves the exchanger as saturated steam at 1 bar. Chlorine gas enters the exchanger at 1 bar and 48.0 °C and leaves the exchanger at 141.0 °C. Assume the heat exchanger is adiabatic. What is the specific enthalpy of the inlet steam stream? (Use liquid water at 0.01 °C as a reference state.) Ĥ și= kJ/kg What is the specific enthalpy of the outlet steam stream? (Use the same reference state.) 50= kJ/kg What is the specific enthalpy of the inlet chlorine gas stream? (Use chlorine gas at 1 bar and 48.0 °C as a reference state.) Ĥci= kJ/mol What is the specific enthalpy of the outlet chlorine gas stream? (Use chlorine gas at 1 bar and 48.0 °C as a reference state.) ÊĤ co= kJ/mol How many moles of chlorine gas enter the heat exchanger? nc = mol What is the ratio of the volume of inlet steam to the volume of inlet chlorine gas? Use the ideal gas law to calculate the volume of chlorine entering the process. volume of inlet steam_ volume of inlet chlorine gas How much heat is transferred from the steam stream per cubic meter of chlorine gas? Q = kJ/m3
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