A gaseous fuel containing methane and ethane is burned with excess air. The fuel enters the furnace at 25°C and 1 atm, and the air enters at 200°C and 1 atm. The stack gas leaves the furnace at 800°C and 1 atm and contains 5.32 mole% CO₂, 1.60% CO, 7.32% O₂, 12.24% H₂O, and the balance N₂. 1. Calculate the molar percentages of methane and ethane in the fuel gas and the percentage excess air fed to the reactor. 2. Calculate the heat (kJ) transferred from the reactor per cubic meter of fuel gas fed. 3. A proposal has been made to lower the feed rate of air to the furnace. State advantages and a drawback of doing so.
A gaseous fuel containing methane and ethane is burned with excess air. The fuel enters the furnace at 25°C and 1 atm, and the air enters at 200°C and 1 atm. The stack gas leaves the furnace at 800°C and 1 atm and contains 5.32 mole% CO₂, 1.60% CO, 7.32% O₂, 12.24% H₂O, and the balance N₂. 1. Calculate the molar percentages of methane and ethane in the fuel gas and the percentage excess air fed to the reactor. 2. Calculate the heat (kJ) transferred from the reactor per cubic meter of fuel gas fed. 3. A proposal has been made to lower the feed rate of air to the furnace. State advantages and a drawback of doing so.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:A gaseous fuel containing methane and ethane is burned with excess air. The fuel enters the furnace at 25°C
and 1 atm, and the air enters at 200°C and 1 atm. The stack gas leaves the furnace at 800°C and 1 atm and
contains 5.32 mole% CO2, 1.60% CO, 7.32% O₂, 12.24% H₂O, and the balance ₂.
1. Calculate the molar percentages of methane and ethane in the fuel gas and the percentage excess air fed
to the reactor.
2. Calculate the heat (kJ) transferred from the reactor per cubic meter of fuel gas fed.
3. A proposal has been made to lower the feed rate of air to the furnace. State advantages and a drawback of
doing so.
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