A gaseous air-fuel mixture in a sealed cylinder has an initial volume of 600mL at 1.0 atm. As the cylinder cycles and the piston moves to compress the mixture, the volume is reduced to 50mL. Assuming ideal behavior, what is the new pressure of the air-fuel mixture?
A gaseous air-fuel mixture in a sealed cylinder has an initial volume of 600mL at 1.0 atm. As the cylinder cycles and the piston moves to compress the mixture, the volume is reduced to 50mL. Assuming ideal behavior, what is the new pressure of the air-fuel mixture?
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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A gaseous air-fuel mixture in a sealed cylinder has an initial volume of 600mL at 1.0 atm. As the cylinder cycles and the piston moves to compress the mixture, the volume is reduced to 50mL. Assuming ideal behavior, what is the new pressure of the air-fuel mixture?
Expert Solution

Step 1
The ideal gas equation can be written as
PV = nRT
Where, P= Pressure
V= Volume
n = no. Of moles
R= gas constant = 0.0821Latmmol-1K-1
T = Temperature.
Given, For initial condition
P1 = 1 atm, V1 = 600 mL
For final condition
P2 = ?, V2 = 50 mL
The no. Of moles , temperature doesn't change on compression.
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