A frictionless piston-cylinder device as shown in Fig. Qlb contains water at 400 kPa and the water is heated at constant pressure from saturated liquid to saturated vapor. Then, the heating process is continued in an isobaric manner until its specific volume reaches the value of 0.5 m³/kg.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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(b) A frictionless piston-cylinder device as shown in Fig. Qlb contains water at 400 kPa and the
water is heated at constant pressure from saturated liquid to saturated vapor. Then, the heating
process is continued in an isobaric manner until its specific volume reaches the value of
0.5 m²/kg.
Water
Heat
Figure Q1b
i) What is the initial temperature of water in the cylinder?
ii) What is the final temperature of water in the cylinder?
iii) Calculate the total boundary work during the processes, kJ/kg.
iv) Calculate the total amount of heat transferred during the processes, kJ/kg.
v) Sketch both processes on a T – v diagram with respect to saturation lines.
Transcribed Image Text:(b) A frictionless piston-cylinder device as shown in Fig. Qlb contains water at 400 kPa and the water is heated at constant pressure from saturated liquid to saturated vapor. Then, the heating process is continued in an isobaric manner until its specific volume reaches the value of 0.5 m²/kg. Water Heat Figure Q1b i) What is the initial temperature of water in the cylinder? ii) What is the final temperature of water in the cylinder? iii) Calculate the total boundary work during the processes, kJ/kg. iv) Calculate the total amount of heat transferred during the processes, kJ/kg. v) Sketch both processes on a T – v diagram with respect to saturation lines.
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