A fair coin is flipped until the first tail appears. The player wins $2 if it occurs on the first flip, $4 if on the second flip, $8 if on the third flip and, in general, $2k if it occurs on the kth toss. Let X be a random variable that denotes the player's winnings. What is the pdf of X? Show that it satisfies the conditions required to be a proper pdf. What is the value of expected winnings? If the price to play this game was $10,000, would you play? Explain your answer.

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
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Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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A fair coin is flipped until the first tail appears. The player wins $2 if it occurs on the first
flip, $4 if on the second flip, $8 if on the third flip and, in general, $2k if it occurs on the kth
toss. Let X be a random variable that denotes the player's winnings. What is the pdf of X?
Show that it satisfies the conditions required to be a proper pdf. What is the value of
expected winnings? If the price to play this game was $10,000, would you play? Explain
your answer.
Transcribed Image Text:A fair coin is flipped until the first tail appears. The player wins $2 if it occurs on the first flip, $4 if on the second flip, $8 if on the third flip and, in general, $2k if it occurs on the kth toss. Let X be a random variable that denotes the player's winnings. What is the pdf of X? Show that it satisfies the conditions required to be a proper pdf. What is the value of expected winnings? If the price to play this game was $10,000, would you play? Explain your answer.
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