A domestic electricity usage will charge with basic rate (kWh) RM0.22. Calculate the bill by giving the power consumed (kWh). Print the total amount bill and if it is less than or equal to RM20, print "Your bill is free". a) Draw a complete flowchart for the problem. b) Write and run the program. A domestic electricity usage will charge with basic tariff rate (kWh) as: First 200 kWh (1-200 kWh) Next 100 kWh (201-300 kWh) Next 301 kWh (301-onward kWh) : RM0.22 : RM0.33 :RM0.51 Calculate the bill by giving the power consumed (kWh) that based on the tariff rate above. If the total bill calculated is less than or equal to RM20, print "Your bill is free". Otherwise, print the total bill. Write and run the program.

4. During each summer, John and Jessica grow vegetables in their backyard and buy seeds and fertilizer from a local nursery. The nursery carries different types of vegetable fertilizers in various bag sizes. When buying a particular fertilizer, they want to know the price of the fertilizer per pound and the cost of fertilizing per square foot. The following program prompts the user to enter the size of the fertilizer bag, in pounds, the cost of the bag, and the area, in square feet, that can be covered by the bag. The program should output the desired result. However, the program contains logic errors. Find and correct the logic errors so that the program works properly. // Logic errors. #include #include using namespace std; int main() { double costs double area; double bagsize; cout > bagsize; cout > cost; cout > area; cout << endl; cout << "The cost of the fertilizer per pound is: $" << bagsize / cost << endl; cout << "The cost of fertilizing per square foot is: $" << area / cost << endl; return 0; }

When you borrow money to buy a house, a car, or for some other purpose, you repay the loan by making periodic payments over a certain period of time. Of course, the lending company will charge interest on the loan. Every periodic payment consists of the interest on the loan and the payment toward the principal amount. To be specific, suppose that you borrow $1,000 at an interest rate of 7.2% per year and the payments are monthly. Suppose that your monthly payment is $25. Now, the interest is 7.2% per year and the payments are monthly, so the interest rate per month is 7.2/12 = 0.6%. The first months interest on $1,000 is 1000 0.006 = 6. Because the payment is $25 and the interest for the first month is $6, the payment toward the principal amount is 25 6 = 19. This means after making the first payment, the loan amount is 1,000 19 = 981. For the second payment, the interest is calculated on $981. So the interest for the second month is 981 0.006 = 5.886, that is, approximately $5.89. This implies that the payment toward the principal is 25 5.89 = 19.11 and the remaining balance after the second payment is 981 19.11 = 961.89. This process is repeated until the loan is paid. Write a program that accepts as input the loan amount, the interest rate per year, and the monthly payment. (Enter the interest rate as a percentage. For example, if the interest rate is 7.2% per year, then enter 7.2.) The program then outputs the number of months it would take to repay the loan. (Note that if the monthly payment is less than the first months interest, then after each payment, the loan amount will increase. In this case, the program must warn the borrower that the monthly payment is too low, and with this monthly payment, the loan amount could not be repaid.)

(Program) Write a program to simulate the rolling of two dice. If the total of the two dice is 7 or 11, you win; otherwise, you lose. Embellish this program as much as you like with betting, different odds, different combinations for win or lose, stopping play when you have no money left or reach the house limit, displaying the dice, and so forth. (Hint: Calculate the dots showing on each die with theexpressiondots=(int)(6.0randomnumber+1), where random number is between 0 and 1.)

If the following code segment compiles correctly, what do you know about the variable x? if(x) WriteLine(OK); a. x is an integer variable. b. x is a Boolean variable. c. x is greater than 0. d. none of these

What is the output of the following code segment?inta=3,b=4;if(a==b);Write(X);Write(Y); X Y XY nothing

The short-term, 0-24 hours, parking fee, F, at an international airport is given by the following formula: Where int(h + 1) is the integer value of h + 1. For example, int(3.2) = 3, int(4.8) = 4. Write a program that prompts the user to enter the number of hours a car is parked at the airport and outputs the parking fee.

25. Repeat Programming Exercise 24, but the wire is to be bent in the form of a circle. In this case, the user specifies the length of the wire and the program outputs the radius and area of the circle. (You may assume that . Also declare it as a named constant.)

(General math) The value of p can be approximated by this series: 4(113+1517+....) Using this formula, write a program that calculates and displays the value of , using 2, 3, and 4 terms of the series.

(Data processing) Years that are evenly divisible by 400 or are evenly divisible by 4 but not by 100 are leap years. For example, because 1600 is evenly divisible by 400, 1600 was a leap year. Similarly, because 1988 is evenly divisible by 4 but not by 100, it was also a leap year. Using this information, write a C++ program that accepts the year as user input, determines whether the year is a leap year, and displays a message telling the user whether the entered year is or is not a leap year.