A dog food company is interested in how much dog food a dog consumes based off of its weight. The company takes a random sample of dogs and finds that the best regression model to represent the data is as follows: Simple Linear Regression Results: Dependent Variable: Ounces of Food Consumed in a Week Independent Variable: Weight Food Consumed=-32.86 + 5.25xWeight Sample Size: 500 R2:0.8129 Estimate of error standard deviation: 78563121 Suppose that a dog weighs 43.7 pounds, and typically eats 180 ounces of food per week. How many ounces of food would we predict the dog eats in a week, based on the least squares estimate? Provide your answer accurate to 1 digit past the decimal point. Answer: Suppose another dog weighs 20.1 pounds and consumes 70 ounces of food per week. What is the residual associate to this individual using the least squares estimate? Provide your answer accurate to 1 digit past the decimal point. Answer:

Find the equation of the regression line for the following data set. x 1 2 3 y 0 3 4

Olympic Pole Vault The graph in Figure 7 indicates that in recent years the winning Olympic men’s pole vault height has fallen below the value predicted by the regression line in Example 2. This might have occurred because when the pole vault was a new event there was much room for improvement in vaulters’ performances, whereas now even the best training can produce only incremental advances. Let’s see whether concentrating on more recent results gives a better predictor of future records. (a) Use the data in Table 2 (page 176) to complete the table of winning pole vault heights shown in the margin. (Note that we are using x=0 to correspond to the year 1972, where this restricted data set begins.) (b) Find the regression line for the data in part ‚(a). (c) Plot the data and the regression line on the same axes. Does the regression line seem to provide a good model for the data? (d) What does the regression line predict as the winning pole vault height for the 2012 Olympics? Compare this predicted value to the actual 2012 winning height of 5.97 m, as described on page 177. Has this new regression line provided a better prediction than the line in Example 2?

What does the y -intercept on the graph of a logistic equation correspond to for a population modeled by that equation?