Consumers are often interested in the fuel efficiency of the vehicles they choose to buy, so much so that they will research the various models they consider buying. Fuel efficiency can depend on a variety of variables. In this analysis, there are 73 automobiles that are popular with consumers. A regression analysis has been performed; the dependent variable is CityMPG (EPA miles per gallon in city driving), and independent variables are Length (vehicle length in inches), Width (vehicle width in inches), Weight (vehicle weight in pounds), and ManTran (1 if manual shift transmission, 0 otherwise). The level of significance is 0.05. Use the following MegaStat output to answer questions about this regression analysis. a. State the regression equation. b. How would CityMPG be affected if the width of a vehicle increased by an inch? c. Estimate the CityMPG for a vehicle with a length of 190 inches, a width of 75 inches, a weight of 4100 pounds, and a manual. Round your answer to the nearest whole number. d. What is the critical value for the F test? e. Is the overall fit of the model significant or not? Explain your reasoning. f. Which predictors are significant and which are not? Explain your reasoning. g. What is the coefficient of determination and the adjusted coefficient of determination for your analysis? What do these two coefficients tell you about the variation of CityMPG in your model? Regression Analysis                               R²  0.771             Adjusted R²  0.758 n   73         R   0.878 k   4         Std. Error   2.401 Dep. Var.  CityMPG                       ANOVA table               Source SS   df   MS F p-value     Regression  1,321.5861 4   330.3965 57.29 4.56E-21     Residual  392.1674 68   5.7672         Total  1,713.7534 72                                             Regression output       confidence interval   variables  coefficients std. error     t (df=68) p-value 95% lower 95% upper   Intercept 56.3170             Length -0.0308 0.0181  -1.701 .0934 -0.0670 0.0053   Width -0.2189 0.1509  -1.450 .1517 -0.5201 0.0823   Weight -0.0036 0.0007  -4.889 6.50E-06 -0.0051 -0.0022   ManTran -0.8376 0.8057  -1.040 .3022 -2.4454 0.7701

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Consumers are often interested in the fuel efficiency of the vehicles they choose to buy, so much so that they will research the various models they consider buying. Fuel efficiency can depend on a variety of variables. In this analysis, there are 73 automobiles that are popular with consumers. A regression analysis has been performed; the dependent variable is CityMPG (EPA miles per gallon in city driving), and independent variables are Length (vehicle length in inches), Width (vehicle width in inches), Weight (vehicle weight in pounds), and ManTran (1 if manual shift transmission, 0 otherwise). The level of significance is 0.05. Use the following MegaStat output to answer questions about this regression analysis.

a. State the regression equation.

b. How would CityMPG be affected if the width of a vehicle increased by an inch?

c. Estimate the CityMPG for a vehicle with a length of 190 inches, a width of 75 inches, a weight of 4100 pounds, and a manual. Round your answer to the nearest whole number.

d. What is the critical value for the F test?

e. Is the overall fit of the model significant or not? Explain your reasoning.

f. Which predictors are significant and which are not? Explain your reasoning.

g. What is the coefficient of determination and the adjusted coefficient of determination for your analysis? What do these two coefficients tell you about the variation of CityMPG in your model?

Regression Analysis            
               
  R²  0.771          
  Adjusted R²  0.758 n   73      
  R   0.878 k   4      
  Std. Error   2.401 Dep. Var.  CityMPG      
               
ANOVA table              
Source SS   df   MS F p-value    
Regression  1,321.5861 4   330.3965 57.29 4.56E-21    
Residual  392.1674 68   5.7672        
Total  1,713.7534 72            
               
               
Regression output       confidence interval  
variables  coefficients std. error     t (df=68) p-value 95% lower 95% upper  
Intercept 56.3170            
Length -0.0308 0.0181  -1.701 .0934 -0.0670 0.0053  
Width -0.2189 0.1509  -1.450 .1517 -0.5201 0.0823  
Weight -0.0036 0.0007  -4.889 6.50E-06 -0.0051 -0.0022  
ManTran -0.8376 0.8057  -1.040 .3022 -2.4454 0.7701  
               
               
               
 
 
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