A cylindrical bar, whose lateral surface is constrained so that there can be no lateral expansion, is then loaded with an axial compressive stress 01=-6. (a) Find o22 and o33 in terms of o and the Poisson's ratio v. (b) Show that the effective Young's modulus (Er)eff= o1/111 is given by: (EY)eff= E(1 - v)/(1 – v– 2v² ) where E and v are the elastic constant and Poisson's ratio in the case of isotropic elasticity.

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A cylindrical bar, whose lateral surface is constrained so that there can be no lateral expansion, is
then loaded with an axial compressive stress o11 =-6.
(a) Find o22 and 33 in terms of o and the Poisson's ratio v.
(b) Show that the effective Young's modulus (EY)eff = 011/ɛ11 is given by:
(EY)eff= E(1 - v)/(1 – v – 2v² )
where E and v are the elastic constant and Poisson's ratio in the case of isotropic
elasticity.
Transcribed Image Text:A cylindrical bar, whose lateral surface is constrained so that there can be no lateral expansion, is then loaded with an axial compressive stress o11 =-6. (a) Find o22 and 33 in terms of o and the Poisson's ratio v. (b) Show that the effective Young's modulus (EY)eff = 011/ɛ11 is given by: (EY)eff= E(1 - v)/(1 – v – 2v² ) where E and v are the elastic constant and Poisson's ratio in the case of isotropic elasticity.
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