A critical reaction in the production of energy to do work or drive chemical reactions in biological systems is the hydrolysis ofadenosine triphosphate, ATP, to adenosine diphosphate, ADP, as described by the reactionATP(aq) + H₂O(1) → ADP(aq) + HPO2 (aq)4for which AGixn -30.5 kJ/mol at 37.0 °C and pH 7.0. Calculate the value of AGrxn in a biological cell in which[ATP] = 5.0 mM, [ADP] = 0.10 mM, and [HPO²¯] = 5.0 mM.AGrxn==Is the hydrolysis of ATP spontaneous under these conditions?yesO nokJ/mol

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A critical reaction in the production of energy to do work or drive chemical reactions in biological systems is the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate, ATP, to adenosine diphosphate, ADP, as described by the reaction ATP(aq) + H₂O(1) - ADP(aq) + HPO2 (aq) for which AGxn=-30.5 kJ/mol at 37.0 °C and pH 7.0. Calculate the value of AGrxn in a biological cell in which [ATP] = 5.0 mM, [ADP] = 0.10 mM, and [HPO-] = 5.0 mM. AGrxn= kJ/mol

A critical reaction in the production of energy to do work or drive chemical reactions in biological systems is the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate, ATP, to adenosine diphosphate, ADP, as described by the reaction ATP(aq) + H₂O(1) - ADP(aq) + HPO2 (aq) for which AGxn=-30.5 kJ/mol at 37.0 °C and pH 7.0. Calculate the value of AGrxn in a biological cell in which [ATP] = 5.0 mM, [ADP] = 0.10 mM, and [HPO-] = 5.0 mM. AGrxn= kJ/mol

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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A critical reaction in the production of energy to do work or drive chemical reactions in biological systems is the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate, ATP, to adenosine diphosphate, ADP, as described by the reaction ATP(aq) + H, O(1) - ADP(aq) + HPO (aq) for which AGan = -30.5 kJ/mol at 37.0 °C and pH 7.0. Calculate the value of AG, in a biological cell in which [ATP] = 5.0 mM, [ADP] = 0.40 mM, and (HPO = 5.0 mM. %3D %3D kJ/mol AGan = + TOOLS x10 Is the hydrolysis of ATP spontaneous under these conditions? O yes no
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