A critical reaction in the production of energy to do work or drive chemical reactions in biological systems is the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate, ATP, to adenosine diphosphate, ADP, as described by the reaction ATP(aq) + H₂O(1) ADP(aq) + HPO (aq) for which AG=-30.5 kJ/mol at 37.0 °C and pH 7.0. Calculate the value of AGs in a biological cell in which [ATP] = 5.0 mM, (ADP) = 0.30 mM, and [HPO )= 5.0 mM. AG= Is the hydrolysis of ATP spontaneous under these conditions? yes no kJ/mol
A critical reaction in the production of energy to do work or drive chemical reactions in biological systems is the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate, ATP, to adenosine diphosphate, ADP, as described by the reaction ATP(aq) + H₂O(1) ADP(aq) + HPO (aq) for which AG=-30.5 kJ/mol at 37.0 °C and pH 7.0. Calculate the value of AGs in a biological cell in which [ATP] = 5.0 mM, (ADP) = 0.30 mM, and [HPO )= 5.0 mM. AG= Is the hydrolysis of ATP spontaneous under these conditions? yes no kJ/mol
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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![A critical reaction in the production of energy to do work or drive chemical reactions in biological systems is the hydrolysis of
adenosine triphosphate, ATP, to adenosine diphosphate, ADP, as described by the reaction
ATP(aq) + H₂O(1)
ADP(aq) + HPO (aq)
for which AG=-30.5 kJ/mol at 37.0 °C and pH 7.0. Calculate the value of AGs in a biological cell in which
[ATP] = 5.0 mM, (ADP) = 0.30 mM, and [HPO-1=5.0 mM.
AG=
Is the hydrolysis of ATP spontaneous under these conditions?
yes
no
kJ/mol](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fcfca992c-6292-41fa-8c35-f87bde38e95d%2Fbc78edf5-34f0-48de-84c8-518082f0a384%2Fdqe6g8_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:A critical reaction in the production of energy to do work or drive chemical reactions in biological systems is the hydrolysis of
adenosine triphosphate, ATP, to adenosine diphosphate, ADP, as described by the reaction
ATP(aq) + H₂O(1)
ADP(aq) + HPO (aq)
for which AG=-30.5 kJ/mol at 37.0 °C and pH 7.0. Calculate the value of AGs in a biological cell in which
[ATP] = 5.0 mM, (ADP) = 0.30 mM, and [HPO-1=5.0 mM.
AG=
Is the hydrolysis of ATP spontaneous under these conditions?
yes
no
kJ/mol
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