A consumer group claims that the mean minimum time it takes for a sedan to travel a quarter mile is greater than 14.7 seconds. A random sample of 20 sedans has a mean minimum time to travel a quarter mile of 15.5 seconds and a standard deviation of 2.08 seconds. At a= 0.10 is there enough evidence to support the consumer group's claim? Complete parts (a) through (d) below. Assume the population is normally distributed. (a) Identify the claim and state Ho and Ha- Ho: Ha: (Type integers or decimals. Do not round.) The claim is the hypothesis. (b) Use technology to find the P-value. Find the standardized test statistic, t. (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Obtain the P-value.
Continuous Probability Distributions
Probability distributions are of two types, which are continuous probability distributions and discrete probability distributions. A continuous probability distribution contains an infinite number of values. For example, if time is infinite: you could count from 0 to a trillion seconds, billion seconds, so on indefinitely. A discrete probability distribution consists of only a countable set of possible values.
Normal Distribution
Suppose we had to design a bathroom weighing scale, how would we decide what should be the range of the weighing machine? Would we take the highest recorded human weight in history and use that as the upper limit for our weighing scale? This may not be a great idea as the sensitivity of the scale would get reduced if the range is too large. At the same time, if we keep the upper limit too low, it may not be usable for a large percentage of the population!
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