A competitive inhibitor diminishes the rate of catalysis: A) By reducing the proportion of enzyme molecules bound to a substrate. B) By altering the shape of the active site of the enzyme OC) By binding to a regulatory subunit OD) By enhancing the interaction between enzyme and reaction product
A competitive inhibitor diminishes the rate of catalysis: A) By reducing the proportion of enzyme molecules bound to a substrate. B) By altering the shape of the active site of the enzyme OC) By binding to a regulatory subunit OD) By enhancing the interaction between enzyme and reaction product
Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Transcribed Image Text:A competitive inhibitor diminishes the rate of catalysis:
A) By reducing the proportion of enzyme molecules bound to a substrate.
OB) By altering the shape of the active site of the enzyme
C) By binding to a regulatory subunit
D) By enhancing the interaction between enzyme and reaction product
Expert Solution

Step 1
The enzymes are biological catalysts that increases the rate of biological reactions.
The enzymatic activity can be reversibly regulated by binding to inhibitor molecules.
The types of enzyme inhibition are competitive, non-competitive and uncompetitive.
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