A Company manufactures two products: Shalom and Peace. During the year, it produced 80 Shalom and 60 Peace products and incurred estimated overhead costs of P350,000. An analysis of estimated overhead costs reveals the following activities: Activities 1 Machining 2 Inspection 3 Packing Cost of direct materials Cost of direct labor Cost Drivers Machine hours (MH) Number of inspections Orders Total Cost P120,000 80,000 150,000 Shalom 1,200 MH 100 inspections 800 orders P188,000 110,000 Amounts must be in whole numbers. Example: 88,000 or (88,000) Unit costs be in whole numbers. Example: 88 Peace 800 MH 500 inspections 700 orders P143,000 80,000 The company sold 40 units of Shalom at P8,000 per unit. While for Peace, 20 units were sold at P7,500. Format of percentages: 88% Words must be in capital letters. If the company wants to try activity-based costing, what is the overhead rate of activity 3?
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
![A Company manufactures two products: Shalom and Peace. During the year, it produced 80
Shalom and 60 Peace products and incurred estimated overhead costs of P350,000. An analysis
of estimated overhead costs reveals the following activities:
Activities
1 Machining
2 Inspection
3 Packing
Cost of direct materials
Cost of direct labor
Cost Drivers
Machine hours (MH)
Number of inspections
Orders
Total Cost
P120,000
80,000
150,000
Shalom
1,200 MH
100 inspections
800 orders
P188,000
110,000
Amounts must be in whole numbers. Example: 88,000 or (88,000)
Unit costs be in whole numbers. Example: 88
Peace
800 MH
500 inspections
700 orders
P143,000
80,000
The company sold 40 units of Shalom at P8,000 per unit. While for Peace, 20 units were sold at
P7,500.
Format of percentages: 88%
Words must be in capital letters.
If the company wants to try activity-based costing, what is the overhead rate of activity 3?](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fb51bee68-fdfb-426e-8c6e-e2129dbbf7a3%2Fbcfece0f-37f9-4c28-80dd-c7f1ac8bebe2%2Fkfcmgxj_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
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