A climber is walking in the Himalayan mountain range. He makes camp before beginning his final ascent to the top of a major peak and boils some water to make a cup of tea. If the water boils at 91.00 °C, what is atmospheric pressure at that altitude? Information: The normal boiling point of water is 100.0 °C at 1.000 atm pressure. The enthalpy of vaporization of water is 40.65 kJ mol O a. 0.0079 atm O b.1.3824 atm O c. 0.9997 atm O d. 0.7234 atm
States of Matter
The substance that constitutes everything in the universe is known as matter. Matter comprises atoms which in turn are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction, namely solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates).
Chemical Reactions and Equations
When a chemical species is transformed into another chemical species it is said to have undergone a chemical reaction. It consists of breaking existing bonds and forming new bonds by changing the position of electrons. These reactions are best explained using a chemical equation.
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