A city water and waste-water department has a four-year-old sludge pump that was initially purchased for $65,000. This pump can be kept in service for an additional four years, or it can be sold for $36,500 and replaced by a new pump. The purchase price of the replacement pump is $48,000. The projected MVs and operating and maintenance costs over the four-year planning horizon are shown in the table that follows. Assuming the MARR is 12%, (a) determine the economic life of the challenger and (b) determine when the defender should be replaced. 工業 Challenger MV at EOY Defender Year MV at EOY O&M Costs O&M Costs $42,000 34,500 27,000 $25,000 $17.500 $12000 21,500 18,000 14,500 2 20,500 15,000 23,500 18,000 4 26,500 19,500 21,000 Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding when the MARR is 12% per year. a. The economic life of the challenger is year(s). (Round to the nearest whole number.)

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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A city water and waste-water department has a four-year-old sludge pump that was initially purchased for $65,000. This pump can be kept in service for an additional four years, or it can be sold for $36,500 and
replaced by a new pump. The purchase price of the replacement pump is $48,000. The projected MVs and operating and maintenance costs over the four-year planning horizon are shown in the table that follows.
Assuming the MARR is 12%, (a) determine the economic life of the challenger and (b) determine when the defender should be replaced.
Defender
Challenger
Year
MV at EOY
O&M Costs
MV at EOY
O&M Costs
1
$25,000
$17,500
$42,000
$12000
15,000
18,000
21,000
2
21,500
18,000
14,500
20,500
23,500
34,500
27,000
19,500
3
4
26,500
Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding when the MARR is 12% per year.
...
a. The economic life of the challenger is
year(s). (Round to the nearest whole number.)
Transcribed Image Text:A city water and waste-water department has a four-year-old sludge pump that was initially purchased for $65,000. This pump can be kept in service for an additional four years, or it can be sold for $36,500 and replaced by a new pump. The purchase price of the replacement pump is $48,000. The projected MVs and operating and maintenance costs over the four-year planning horizon are shown in the table that follows. Assuming the MARR is 12%, (a) determine the economic life of the challenger and (b) determine when the defender should be replaced. Defender Challenger Year MV at EOY O&M Costs MV at EOY O&M Costs 1 $25,000 $17,500 $42,000 $12000 15,000 18,000 21,000 2 21,500 18,000 14,500 20,500 23,500 34,500 27,000 19,500 3 4 26,500 Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding when the MARR is 12% per year. ... a. The economic life of the challenger is year(s). (Round to the nearest whole number.)
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