A chemist finds that 30.82 g of nitrogen will react with 17.60,35.20, 70.40, or 88.00 g of oxygen to form four differentcompounds. (a) Calculate the mass of oxygen per gram ofnitrogen in each compound. (b) How do the numbers inpart (a) support Dalton’s atomic theory?
Atomic Structure
The basic structure of an atom is defined as the component-level of atomic structure of an atom. Precisely speaking an atom consists of three major subatomic particles which are protons, neutrons, and electrons. Many theories have been stated for explaining the structure of an atom.
Shape of the D Orbital
Shapes of orbitals are an approximate representation of boundaries in space for finding electrons occupied in that respective orbital. D orbitals are known to have a clover leaf shape or dumbbell inside where electrons can be found.
A chemist finds that 30.82 g of nitrogen will react with 17.60,
35.20, 70.40, or 88.00 g of oxygen to form four different
compounds. (a) Calculate the mass of oxygen per gram of
nitrogen in each compound. (b) How do the numbers in
part (a) support Dalton’s atomic theory?
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