A certain half-reaction has a standard reduction potential End=+1.02 V. An engineer proposes using this half-reaction at the anode of a galvanic cell that must provide at least 0.90 V of electrical power. The cell will operate under standard conditions. Note for advanced students: assume the engineer requires this half-reaction to happen at the anode of the cell. Is there a minimum standard reduction potential that the half-reaction used at the cathode of this cell can have? = Iv E red O yes, there is a minimum. If so, check the "yes" box and calculate the minimum. Round your answer to 2 decimal places. If there is no lower limit, check the "no" box. O no minimum Is there a maximum standard reduction potential that the half-reaction used at the cathode of this cell can have? O yes, there is a maximum. = Ov ´red If so, check the "yes" box and calculate the maximum. Round your answer to 2 decimal places. If there is no upper limit, check the "no" box. O no maximum

A certain half-reaction has a standard reduction potential End=+1.02 V. An engineer proposes using this half-reaction at the anode of a galvanic cell that must provide at least 0.90 V of electrical power. The cell will operate under standard conditions. Note for advanced students: assume the engineer requires this half-reaction to happen at the anode of the cell. Is there a minimum standard reduction potential that the half-reaction used at the cathode of this cell can have? = Iv E red O yes, there is a minimum. If so, check the "yes" box and calculate the minimum. Round your answer to 2 decimal places. If there is no lower limit, check the "no" box. O no minimum Is there a maximum standard reduction potential that the half-reaction used at the cathode of this cell can have? O yes, there is a maximum. = Ov ´red If so, check the "yes" box and calculate the maximum. Round your answer to 2 decimal places. If there is no upper limit, check the "no" box. O no maximum

Chemistry: The Molecular Science

5th Edition

ISBN:9781285199047

Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Chapter17: Electrochemistry And Its Applications

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 97QRT

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Similar questions

A standard galvanic cell is constructed so that the overall cell reaction is 2A13++(aq)+3M(s)3M2+(aq)+2A1(s) Where M is an unknown metal. If G = 411 kJ for the overall cell reaction, identify the metal used to construct the standard cell.
Is it reasonable to conclude that a potential could be assigned to each half-cell in a voltaic cell, based on these data for three voltaic cells? Explain. Zn(s)|Zn2+(aq)||Cu2+(aq)|Cu(s) cell potential=1.10 V Zn(s)|Zn2+(aq)||Ag+(aq)|Ag(s) cell potential=1.56 V Cu(s)|Cu2+(aq)||Ag+(aq)|Ag(s) cell potential=0.46 V
The mass of three different metal electrodes, each from a different galvanic cell, were determined before and after the current generated by the oxidation-reduction reaction in each cell was allowed to flow for a few minutes. The first metal electrode, given the label A, was found to have increased in mass; the second metal electrode, given the label B, did not change in mass; and the third metal electrode, given the label C, was found to have lost mass. Make an educated guess as to which electrodes were active and which were inert electrodes, and which were anode(s) and which were the cathode(s).
a Calculate G for the following cell reaction: Tl(s)Tl+(aq)Pb2+(aq)Pb(s) The Gf for Tl+(aq) is 32.4 kJ/mol. b From G, calculate the standard cell potential for the cell reaction and from this, determine the standard potential for Tl2+(aq)+eTl(s).
Use the data from the table of standard reduction potentials in Appendix H to calculate the standard potential of the cell based on each of the following reactions. In each case, state whether the reaction proceeds spontaneously as written or spontaneously in the reverse direction under standard-state conditions. (a) H2(g)+Cl2(g)2H+(aq)+2Cl(aq) (b) Al3+(aq)+3Cr2+(aq)Al(s)+3Cr3+(aq) (c) Fe2+(aq)+Ag+(aq)Fe3+(aq)+Ag(s)
An electrolysis experiment is performed to determine the value of the Faraday constant (number of coulombs per mole of electrons). In this experiment, 28.8 g of gold is plated out from a AuCN solution by running an electrolytic cell for two hours with a current of 2.00 A. What is the experimental value obtained for the Faraday Constant?
Consider a galvanic cell based on the following half-reactions: a. What is the standard potential for this cell? b. A nonstandard cell is set up at 25C with [Mg2+] = 1.00 105 M. The cell potential is observed to be 4.01 V. Calculate [Au3+] in this cell.
For each reaction listed, determine its standard cell potential at 25 C and whether the reaction is spontaneous at standard conditions. (a) Mn(s)+Ni2+(aq)Mn2+(aq)+Ni(s) (b) 3Cu2+(aq)+2Al(s)2Al3+(aq)+3Cu(s) (c) Na(s)+LiNO3(aq)NaNO3(aq)+Li(s) (d) Ca(NO3)2(aq)+Ba(s)Ba(NO3)2(aq)+Ca(s)
A half-cell that consists of a copper wire in a 1.00 M Cu(NO3)2 solution is connected by a salt bridge to a solution that is 1.00 M in both Pu3+ and Pu4+, and contains an inert metal electrode. The voltage of the cell is 0.642 V, with the copper as the negative electrode. (a) Write the half-reactions and the overall equation for the spontaneous chemical reaction. (b) Use the standard potential of the copper half-reaction, with the voltage of the cell, to calculate the standard reduction potential for the plutonium half-reaction.
Consider a galvanic cell for which the anode reaction is 3 Pb(s)Pb2+(1.0102M)+2e and the cathode reaction is VO2+(0.10M)+2H3O+(0.10M)+eV3+(1.0105M)+3H2O(l) The measured cell potential is 0.640 V. Calculate E for the VO2+V3+ half-reaction, usingE(Pb2+Pb) from Appendix E. Calculate the equilibrium constant (K) at 25°C for thereaction Pb(s)+2VO2+(aq)+4H3O+(aq)Pb2+(aq)+2V3+(aq)+6H2O(l)
The standard potential of the cell reaction Ag+(aq)+Eu2+(aq)Ag(s)+Eu3+(aq) is E = +1.23 V. Use the tabulated standard potential of the silver half-reaction to find the standard reduction potential for the europium half-reaction.
A galvanic cell is constructed in which the overall reactionis Cr2O72(aq)+14H2O+(aq)+6I(aq)2Cr3+(aq)+3I2(s)+21H2O(l) Calculate E for this cell. At pH 0, with [Cr2O72]=1.5M and [I]=0.40M, the cell potential is found to equal 0.87 V. Calculatethe concentration of Cr3+(aq) in the cell.