A certain half-reaction has a standard reduction potential E-+1.34 V. An engineer proposes using this half-reaction at the anode of a galvanic cell that must provide at least 1.20 V of electrical power. The cell will operate under standard conditions. Note for advanced students: assume the engineer requires this half-reaction to happen at the anode of the cell. pa Data Half-Reaction E° (V) Ag+ (aq) + e Ag (s) 0.7996 Is there a minimum standard reduction potential that the half-reaction used at the cathode of this cell can have? O yes, there is a minimum. %3! red = Ov Al3+ (aq) + 3e- - Al (s) -1.676 1.692 If so, check the "yes" box and calculate the minimum. Round your answer to 2 decimal places. If there is no lower limit, check the "no" box. Au+ (aq) + e Au (s) O no minimum Au3+ (aq) + 3e Au (s) 1.498 Ba2+ (aq) + 2e" - Ba (s) -2.912 Brz (1) + 2e- 2Br (aq) 1.066 Ca2+ (aq) + 2e-- Ca (s) -2.868 Is there a maximum standard reduction potential that the half-reaction used at the cathode of this cell can have? O yes, there is a maximum. E red = Iv %3D Cl2 (g) + 2e- Co2+ (aq) + 2e- Co (s) 2CI- (aq) 1.35827 --0.28 If so, check the "yes" box and calculate the maximum. Round your answer to 2 decimal places. If there is no upper limit, check the "no" box. Co3+ (aq) + e - Co2+ (aq) 1.92 O no maximum Cr2+ (aq) + 2e - Cr (s) Cr3+ (aq) + 3e- Cr (s) -0.913 -0.744 Cr3+ (aq) + e Cr2+ (aq) --0.407 By using the information in the ALEKS Data tab, write a balanced equation describing a half reaction that could be used at the cathode of this cell. Cro42- (aq) + 4H20 (1) + 3e" Cr(OH)3 (s) + 50H (aq) -0.13 Cu2+ (aq) + 2e + Cu (s) 0.3419 Cu2+ (aq) + e- - Cut (aq) 0.153 Note: write the half reaction as it would actually occur at the cathode. Cu+ (aq) + e - Cu (s) 0.521 1. F2 (9) + 2e 2F (aq) 2.866 Fe2+ (aq) + 2e- Fe (s) -0.447
A certain half-reaction has a standard reduction potential E-+1.34 V. An engineer proposes using this half-reaction at the anode of a galvanic cell that must provide at least 1.20 V of electrical power. The cell will operate under standard conditions. Note for advanced students: assume the engineer requires this half-reaction to happen at the anode of the cell. pa Data Half-Reaction E° (V) Ag+ (aq) + e Ag (s) 0.7996 Is there a minimum standard reduction potential that the half-reaction used at the cathode of this cell can have? O yes, there is a minimum. %3! red = Ov Al3+ (aq) + 3e- - Al (s) -1.676 1.692 If so, check the "yes" box and calculate the minimum. Round your answer to 2 decimal places. If there is no lower limit, check the "no" box. Au+ (aq) + e Au (s) O no minimum Au3+ (aq) + 3e Au (s) 1.498 Ba2+ (aq) + 2e" - Ba (s) -2.912 Brz (1) + 2e- 2Br (aq) 1.066 Ca2+ (aq) + 2e-- Ca (s) -2.868 Is there a maximum standard reduction potential that the half-reaction used at the cathode of this cell can have? O yes, there is a maximum. E red = Iv %3D Cl2 (g) + 2e- Co2+ (aq) + 2e- Co (s) 2CI- (aq) 1.35827 --0.28 If so, check the "yes" box and calculate the maximum. Round your answer to 2 decimal places. If there is no upper limit, check the "no" box. Co3+ (aq) + e - Co2+ (aq) 1.92 O no maximum Cr2+ (aq) + 2e - Cr (s) Cr3+ (aq) + 3e- Cr (s) -0.913 -0.744 Cr3+ (aq) + e Cr2+ (aq) --0.407 By using the information in the ALEKS Data tab, write a balanced equation describing a half reaction that could be used at the cathode of this cell. Cro42- (aq) + 4H20 (1) + 3e" Cr(OH)3 (s) + 50H (aq) -0.13 Cu2+ (aq) + 2e + Cu (s) 0.3419 Cu2+ (aq) + e- - Cut (aq) 0.153 Note: write the half reaction as it would actually occur at the cathode. Cu+ (aq) + e - Cu (s) 0.521 1. F2 (9) + 2e 2F (aq) 2.866 Fe2+ (aq) + 2e- Fe (s) -0.447
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:y Questions| bartleby
ata
Fe3+ (aq) + 3e Fe (s)
-0.037
2H+ (aq) + 2e H2 (g)
0.000
2H20 (I) + 2e H2 (g) + 20H (aq)
-0.8277
H202 (aq) + 2H+ (aq) + 2e → 2H20 (1)
1.776
I2 (s) + 2e- → 21- (aq)
0.5355
2103 (aq) + 12H+ (aq) + 10e I2 (s) + 6H20 (1)
1.195
Mg2+
(aq) + 2e → Mg (s)
-2.372
Mn2+ (aq) + 2e Mn (s)
-1.185
MnO2 (s) + 4H+ (aq) + 2e Mn2+ (aq) + 2H2O (I)
1.224
MnO4 (aq) + 8H+ (aq) + 5e- → Mn2+ (aq) + 4H20 (I)
1.507
Mn04 (aq) + 2H20 (1) + 3e- MnO2 (s) + 4OH- (aq)
0.595
HNO2 (aq) + H+ (aq) + e- → NO (g) + H20 (1)
0.983
N2 (g) + 4H20 (1) + 4e¯ → 40H- (aq) + N2H4 (aq)
-1.16
NO3 (aq) + 4H+ (aq) + 3e → NO (g) + 2H2O (I)
0.957
Nat (aq) + e → Na (s)
-2.71
-0.257
Ni2+ (aq) + 2e Ni (s)
02 (g) + 4H+ (aq) + 4e¯ - 2H2O (I)
1.229
0.401
O2 (g) + 2H20 (I) + 4e¯ → 40H (aq)
0.695
02 (g) + 2H+ (aq) + 2e¯ → H2O2 (aq)
-0.1262
Pb2+ (aq) + 2e → Pb (s)
-0.3588
PbSO4 (s) + H+ (aq) + 2e¯ - Pb (s) + HSO4 (aq)
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Transcribed Image Text:A certain half-reaction has a standard reduction potential E=+1.34 V. An engineer proposes using this half-reaction at the anode of a galvanic cell that must
provide at least 1.20 V of electrical power. The cell will operate under standard conditions.
Note for advanced students: assume the engineer reguires this half-reaction to happen at the anode of the cell.
nh Data
Half-Reaction
E° (V)
0.7996
Is there a minimum standard reduction
potential that the half-reaction used at
the cathode of this cell can have?
= Ov
Ag+ (aq) + e- -→ Ag (s)
O yes, there is a minimum.
E
%3D
red
Al3+ (aq) + 3e- → Al (s)
-1.676
1.692
Au+ (aq) + e → Au (s)
If so, check the "yes" box and calculate
the minimum. Round your answer to 2
decimal places. If there is no lower
limit, check the "no" box.
O no minimum
Au3+ (aq) + 3e- → Au (s)
1.498
Ba2+ (ag) + 2e- - Ba (s)
-2.912
Brz (1) + 2e
2Br (aq)
1.066
-
Ca2+ (ag) + 2e Ca (s)
-2.868
Is there a maximum standard reduction
potential that the half-reaction used at
the cathode of this cell can have?
O yes, there is a maximum.
E
"red
= Ov
Cl2 (9) + 2e - 2CI- (aq)
1.35827
Co2+ (aq) + 2e- - Co (s)
Co3+ (aq) + e- → Co2+ (aq)
Cr2+ (aq) + 2e Cr (s)
Cr3+ (aq) + 3e- - Cr (s)
Cr3+ (aq) + e Cr2+ (aq)
-0.28
If so, check the "yes" box and calculate
the maximum. Round your answer to 2
decimal places. If there is no upper
limit, check the "no" box.
1.92
O no maximum
-0.913
-0.744
-0.407
By using the information in the ALEKS
Data tab, write a balanced equation
describing a half reaction that could be
used at the cathode of this cell.
Cro42- (aq) + 4H20 (I) + 3e Cr(OH)3 (s) + 50H- (aq)
-0.13
Cu2+ (aq) + 2e- - Cu (s)
Cu2+ (aq) + e Cu+ (aq)
Cut (aq) + e - Cu (s)
0.3419
0.153
Note: write the half reaction as it would
actually occur at the cathode.
0.521
F2 (9) + 2e 2F (aq)
2.866
Fe2+ (aq) + 2e - Fe (s)
-0.447
Explanation
Check
Fe3+ (aq) + e Fe2+ (aq)
0.771
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