A car mechanic, Carlos, can install new mufflers at an average rate of 3 every hour(following an exponential distribution). Customers needing this service arrive at the shop(following a Poisson distribution) on an average of 2 per hour. They are served on a first-in,first-out basis and come from the very large (almost infinite) population of possible buyers.Calculate the following operating characteristics of the service system:a. The probability there are no cars in the system.b. The average number of cars waiting in line.c. The average number of cars in the system.d. The average time a car spends waiting in line.e. The average time a car spends in the system.

Note: - Since we can answer only up to three subparts we will answer the first three subparts(a, b,…

Answered: A car mechanic, Carlos, can install new…

Practical Management Science

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337406659

Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Chapter2: Introduction To Spreadsheet Modeling

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 20P: Julie James is opening a lemonade stand. She believes the fixed cost per week of running the stand...

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At the British Grand Prix’s Silverstone Circuit’s 3 July 2022 race, it was another battle royal of sorts as the Formula 1 drivers battled for maximum points in the series. The fans seeking to purchase tickets started arriving from 10:00 am running all through 1:30 pm, when the gates closed in readiness for the race. The fans were observed to arrive at an average of 2,048 each hour, and were being served at a rate of 533 every fourteen minutes. Some fans had already purchased their tickets earlier via the ticket sales agency e-commerce portal. The Silverstone gallery has a 150,000 seating capacity. The gallery was 95% full for this grace. Given the enthusiasm of the fans that were trickling in, this was going to be the race of the month. required; iv). On average, how long does a fan spend in the circuit ticketing system? v). What is the probability of having more than 5 but less than 12 fans in the circuit ticketing system? Determine the efficiency of the Silverstone circuit…
Vehicles on a highway arrive at a security checkpoint at a Poisson rate of 20 per hour. At the checkpoint, vehicles are inspected by a single security guard. The security guard can inspect vehicles at an exponential rate of 50 per hour. a. Find the probability that an incoming vehicle must wait in a security line. b. What is the average number of vehicles at the checkpoint? c. What is the average amount of time spent at the checkpoint?
A single server queuing system with a Poisson arrival rate and exponential service time has an average arrival rate of 9 customers per hour and an average service rate of 13 customers per hour. The probability of 6 customers in the system is : a. 0.9661 b. 0.8899 c. 0.3077 d. 0.03388
Assume trucks arriving for loading/unloading at a truck dock from a single server waiting line. The mean arrival rate is three trucks per hour, and the mean service rate is six trucks per hour. Use the Single Server QueueExcel template to answer the following questions. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to three decimal places. What is the probability that the truck dock will be idle? What is the average number of trucks in the queue? truck(s) What is the average number of trucks in the system? truck(s) What is the average time a truck spends in the queue waiting for service? hour(s) What is the average time a truck spends in the system? hour(s) What is the probability that an arriving truck will have to wait? What is the probability that more than two trucks are waiting for service?
Ali Baba‘s Car Wash Service Centre is open 6 days a week, but its busiest day isalways on Sunday. From the previous data, Ali Baba estimates that dirty carsarrive at the rate of one every two minutes. One car at a time is cleaned in thisexample of a single-channel waiting line. Assuming Poisson arrivals andexponential service times, find the following: a) Compute the average number of cars in line.
Joe’s market is a small grocery store with only one checkout counter. Assume that shoppers arrive at the checkout lane at an average rate of 15 customers per hour and that the average order takes 3 minutes to ring up and bag. If Joe does not want the average waiting time in the queue to exceed 5 minutes, what would you tell Joe about his current system? Back up your statement with quantitative information and assumptions.
The Peachtree Airport in Atlanta serves light aircraft. It has a single runway and one air traffic controller to land planes. It takes an airplane 12 minutes to land and clear the runway (following an exponential distribution). Planes arrive at the airport at the rate of one every 15 minutes. The arrival rate follows a Poisson distribution. A plane is considered to have entered the “system” once it has notified the airport that it is in the vicinity and wants to land. For purposes of this analysis, you can ignore the planes taking off. a) Determine the average number of planes that are in the system waiting to land. b) Find the average time a plane is in the system either waiting to land or landing. c) What is the probability that a plane approaching the airport will find at least two other that are already in the “system” that is waiting to land? d) Suppose that the cost assigned to a plane while it is waiting to land (in the stack) is $1,000…
Many banks and post offices have switched from having a line at each teller or clerk to a single waiting line cordoned off by a set of ropes or chains. Examine this change by considering the following two cases: A. Case 1. Customers arrive at a bank at an average rate of 80 per hour and form a single line. There are five tellers, and the average service time is 3.0 minutes for each teller. Assuming exponential interarrival and service times, how long is the average wait in line? B. Case 2. Customers arrive at a teller's window at a rate of 16 per hour. There are five tellers so that the total arrival rate is 80 per hour. There is separate line at each window (with no switching between lines). As in Case 1, the average service time for each teller is 3.0 minutes. How long is the average wait in line? C. Comment on the results of Cases 1 and 2. What additional factors might affect waiting times in a real banking situation?
Customers arrive at a video rental desk at the rate of 14 per minute(Poisson).Each server can handle 4.668 customers per minute(Poisson). If there are 6 servers, determine the probability of 5 or fewer customers in the system. a. 0.03 b. 0.025 c. 0.049 d. 0.901
Ali Baba‘s Car Wash Service Centre is open 6 days a week, but its busiest day isalways on Sunday. From the previous data, Ali Baba estimates that dirty carsarrive at the rate of one every two minutes. One car at a time is cleaned in thisexample of a single-channel waiting line. Assuming Poisson arrivals andexponential service times, find the following: a.Compute the average number of cars in line. b.Calculate the value of probability that there are no car in the system. c.Compute the average time that a car spends in the system.
A post office has a single line for customers waiting for the next available postal clerk. There are two postal clerks who work at the same rate. The arrival rate of customers follows a Poisson distribution, while the service time follows an exponential distribution. The average arrival rate is three per minute and the average service rate is two per minute for each of the two clerks. How long does the average person spend waiting for a clerk? 1.143 minutes 3.429 minutes 1.929 minutes 0.643 minute

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