A biologics production process uses a series of vats to make pharmaceuticalproducts. Each vat contains a mixture of compounds and live organisms (e.g., bacteria) andmust be strictly controlled in terms of temperature, acidity, and other factors. Storage tanksare used between production steps. If a storage tank is full, the upstream batch is held in asteady state before it can be transferred to the storage tank. This is an example of which ofthe following?a. Balkingb. Blockingc. Renegingd. Starving

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Industrial Processes

Industrial processes result in the manufacturing of products (biological products, such as enzymes, medicine) on a large scale using different methods, such as physical and chemical procedures. Few products such as pharmaceuticals, agricultural products, food items, etc., involve microbes and their enzymes. Such processes are termed industrial biological processes. Microbiology and biotechnology enable us to utilize the ability of microorganisms to produce enzymes, primary metabolites, and secondary metabolites, which in turn help to produce the desired products.