BN11.2 (a) (b) (c)Case:• A beekeeper lives adjacent to an apple orchard.• The orchard owner benefits from the bees because each hive pollinates aboutone acre of apple trees.• The orchard owner pays nothing for this service, however, because the beescome to the orchard without his having to do anything.• Because there are not enough bees to pollinate the entire orchard, the orchardowner must complete the pollination by artificial means:o At a cost of $10 per acre of treeso Beekeeping has a marginal cost MC = 10 + 50,▪ where Q is the number of beehives.o Each hive yields $40 worth of honey.Questions:(a) How many beehives will the beekeeper choose to maintain?(b) Is this the economically efficient number of hives from the societal pointof view?(c) What could the orchard owner and/or the beekeeper do to produce a moreefficient operation?

When a firm produces a good sometimes it creates cost or benefits for other firms. If it is creating…

• A beekeeper lives adjacent to an apple orchard. • The orchard owner benefits from the bees because each hive pollinates about one acre of apple trees. • The orchard owner pays nothing for this service, however, because the bees come to the orchard without his having to do anything. • Because there are not enough bees to pollinate the entire orchard, the orchard owner must complete the pollination by artificial means:

• A beekeeper lives adjacent to an apple orchard. • The orchard owner benefits from the bees because each hive pollinates about one acre of apple trees. • The orchard owner pays nothing for this service, however, because the bees come to the orchard without his having to do anything. • Because there are not enough bees to pollinate the entire orchard, the orchard owner must complete the pollination by artificial means:

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Only typed answer You are an industry analyst that specializes in an industry where the market inverse demand is P = 100 - 3Q. The external marginal cost of producing the product is MCExternal = 6Q, and the internal cost is MCInternal = 14Q. Instruction: Round your answers to the nearest two decimal places. a. What is the socially efficient level of output? units b. Given these costs and market demand, how much output would a competitive industry produce? units c. Given these costs and market demand, how much output would a monopolist produce? units d. Which of the following are actions the government could take to induce firms in this industry to produce the socially efficient level of output. Instructions: You may select more than one answer. Click the box with a check mark for the correct answers and click twice to empty the box for the wrong answers. You must click to select or deselect each option in order to receive full credit. Pollution taxes…
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Back to Assignment Attempts Keep the Highest / 2 9. Private solutions to correct for externalities Consider the following scenario: Suppose that a chicken farm uses a nearby stream to dispose of the wastes released by its chickens. These wastes flow downstream into a lake that has become thick with algae and polluted by the minerals in the waste matter. The local office of a nonprofit environmental organization collects enough donations to fund a campaign to stop the farm's pollution. Which of the following types of private solutions to the externality of pollution has occurred in this case? O Charities O Integration of different types of businesses through merger or acquisition O Moral codes and social sanctions O Contracts It's important to note that sometimes private solutions to externalities do not work. For example, this occurs when an excessive amount of time or money must be spent for parties to reach an agreement. This describes the problem of Grade It Now Save & Continue…
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PRICE (Dollars per ton) 70 63 56 49 42 35 28 + 21 T 14 7 0 Demand +++ 0 40 80 120 160 200 240 280 320 360 400 QUANTITY (Millions of tons) Graph Input Tool Daily Demand for Pollution Rights Price (Dollars per ton) Quantity Demanded (Millions of tons) 7 360 Suppose the government has determined that the socially optimal quantity of particulate matter is 120 million tons per day. One way governments can charge firms for pollution rights is by imposing a per-unit tax on emissions. A tax (or price in this case) of $ of particulate matter emitted will achieve the desired level of pollution. ? per ton Now suppose the U.S. government does not know the demand curve for pollution and, therefore, cannot determine the optimal tax to achieve the desired level of pollution. Instead, it auctions off tradable pollution permits. Each permit entitles its owner to emit one ton of particulate matter per day. To achieve the socially optimal quantity of pollution, the government auctions off 120 million…
O Completed 20 out of 20 All of these will lead to market failure EXCEPT if the good O is a public good. creates externalities. is a private good. O is a common property resource. LAPTOP LOGIN USERNAME: stude cer PASSWORD: Brow.