A B Figure 2 Figure 2 depicts a stormwater drainage pipeline that flows from left to right as shown by the arrows. The said pipeline constricts at Point B before being bifurcated into two separate channels as shown. Given the following: • Diameter of pipeline AB at Point A = 0.6 m • Diameter of pipeline AB at Point B= 0.45 m • Diameter of channel BC = 0.35 m • Diameter of channel BD = 0.28 m You are to assume a steady flow throughout the system and that both channels BC & BD have circular cross-sections of constant size throughout. Then: i) Calculate the discharge at Point A if the velocity at A is given to be 3 m/s. ii) Find the velocity of flow at Point B. iii) If velocity at Point C is provided as 6 m/s, what is the velocity at Point D? iv) Evaluate the following statement: “Due to its smaller size, the volume flow rate at Point B is lower than the volume flow rate at Point A.". Is this statement true or false? Give a brief explanation for your answer. v) Determine the acceleration of an element of the fluid that flows in this pipeline when it reaches Point B. Assume that it takes 1.5 seconds for this fluid element to flow from Point A to Point B.

Structural Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337630931
Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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A
B
Figure 2
Figure 2 depicts a stormwater drainage pipeline that flows from left to right as shown by the
arrows. The said pipeline constricts at Point B before being bifurcated into two separate
channels as shown. Given the following:
• Diameter of pipeline AB at Point A = 0.6 m
• Diameter of pipeline AB at Point B = 0.45 m
Diameter of channel BC = 0.35 m
• Diameter of channel BD = 0.28 m
You are to assume a steady flow throughout the system and that both channels BC & BD have
circular cross-sections of constant size throughout.
Then:
i) Calculate the discharge at Point A if the velocity at A is given to be 3 m/s.
ii) Find the velocity of flow at Point B.
iii) If velocity at Point C is provided as 6 m/s, what is the velocity at Point D?
iv) Evaluate the following statement: “Due to its smaller size, the volume flow rate at
Point B is lower than the volume flow rate at Point A. ". Is this statement true or
false? Give a brief explanation for your answer.
v) Determine the acceleration of an element of the fluid that flows in this pipeline
when it reaches Point B. Assume that it takes 1.5 seconds for this fluid element to
flow from Point A to Point B.
Transcribed Image Text:A B Figure 2 Figure 2 depicts a stormwater drainage pipeline that flows from left to right as shown by the arrows. The said pipeline constricts at Point B before being bifurcated into two separate channels as shown. Given the following: • Diameter of pipeline AB at Point A = 0.6 m • Diameter of pipeline AB at Point B = 0.45 m Diameter of channel BC = 0.35 m • Diameter of channel BD = 0.28 m You are to assume a steady flow throughout the system and that both channels BC & BD have circular cross-sections of constant size throughout. Then: i) Calculate the discharge at Point A if the velocity at A is given to be 3 m/s. ii) Find the velocity of flow at Point B. iii) If velocity at Point C is provided as 6 m/s, what is the velocity at Point D? iv) Evaluate the following statement: “Due to its smaller size, the volume flow rate at Point B is lower than the volume flow rate at Point A. ". Is this statement true or false? Give a brief explanation for your answer. v) Determine the acceleration of an element of the fluid that flows in this pipeline when it reaches Point B. Assume that it takes 1.5 seconds for this fluid element to flow from Point A to Point B.
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