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- Which of the following is a paraphyletic group? A) E,F,G B) C and D c)A,B,C,D D) E,F,G,H,I,J,K E) j and KThe group depicted above (red circles) is_ O Paraphyletic Monophyletic O Polyphyletic Not phyleticRefer to the figure below. Which of the following forms a monophyletic group? A B C D E F G Seleccione una: O a. Cand D O b. A, B, C, D O C. O d. D, E, and F E, F, and G
- For each combination of species, indicate whether the group they form would be monophyletic, paraphyletic, or polyphyletic. You may use any type of group more D, C, A, B, F, E, G, H, K, J, I C, J, A, B, G, I, E, H, F D, C, A, B, G, K, J, I A, B, G, I, H, E D, C, B, E 1. Monophyletic 2. Paraphyletic 3. PolyphyleticFrom above answer the following and explain why you chose what?A) will you be considering I and J from tree to be monophyletic? B) is E to J on tree form monophyletic group? C) what is sister genus of C and D D) is E and G monophyletic?Below are phylogenetic trees depicting the relationships among four species, A, B, C, and D. Which of the following statements is correct? ABCD ADCB DCBA D CAB (1) (2) (3) (4) Tree (1) and Tree (2) are the same tree. Tree (2) and Tree (4) are the same tree. Tree (2) and Tree (3) are the same tree. All four trees are in fact the same tree. All four trees are in fact different trees.
- 2. A В CDE FG H (a) In the phylogeny above, which of the following groups are monophyletic? (1) A, B, C, and 1 (ii) A, B, C, 1, and 2 (iii) D, G, H, 3, 4, 5, and 6 (iv) E, F, and 3 (v) A, B, C, and 7 (b) For each group above that you did not select, please indicate whether the group is paraphyletic or polyphyletic. (c) Which numbered node corresponds to the most recent common ancestor of B and H?4 6. 8. 9. 10 11 12 13 14 15 Using the phylogeny to the below, identify the most accurate statement. A C G J K O a. A trait unique to species G is best described as a plesiomorphy among all taxa. O b.A trait in common between species E, F, and G would make them a monophyletic group. Oc. A trait unique to species K and L is best described as an apomorphy among all taxa. Od. Species A and B are considered sister taxa.2. Using the labels (numbers and letters), identify the following concepts of relatedness in the cladogram shown below: plesiomorphy, symplesiomorphy, synapomorphy. - B D Plesiomorphy: Symplesiomorphy: Synapomorphy:
- Label the three images (a,b,c) as: Monophyletic, Paraphyletic or PolyphyleticBased on the information from the following table and the provided phylogenetic tree, what kind of species classification is shown? A B C D E F G H 1 J K L M N O Form of Male Genitalia 1 1 L L L L L L L L L L L L L r T Pits) or Tubercles E P P T T T T T P P P P P Р P P O Phenetic Species Concept O Blological Species Concept O Phylogenetic Species Concept O Sympatric Species Concept Blayple (OUTGROUP) beaver Dan, AZ -Twentynine Paime, CA -Harkavilla, UT D-Chilchinbio, NM -Vermilion Cas. AZ 64 -F-Mone Lake, CA -G-Coral Pink Danes, UT H-Pyramid Lake, N -Crescent Dunes, MV Meno Lake CA -K-Olancha CA -Olancha, CA --Winnemucca, NV -El Mirage, CA Lo-Dumont Dunes, CA Form of dorsal ridges M₁ M₁ FFFFFFFFFF M Ma M₂ M₂Asap