A 7.5-hp 120-V series de motor has an armature resistance of 0.2 $2 and a series field resistance of 0.16 22. At full load, the current input is 58 A, and the rated speed is 1050 r/min. Its magnetization curve is shown in Figure. The core losses are 200 W, and the mechanical losses are 240 W at full load. Assume that the mechanical losses vary as the cube of the speed of the motor and that the core losses are constant. Internal generated voltage E₁, V 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 10 20 Speed 1200 r/min 30 40 Series field current, A 50 60 70 (a) What is the efficiency of the motor at full load? (b) What are the speed and efficiency of the motor if it is operating at an armature current of 35 A?

Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity
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ISBN:9781337900348
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Chapter32: Three-phase Motors
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Problem 6RQ: Name three factors that determine the torque produced by an induction motor.
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A 7.5-hp 120-V series de motor has an armature resistance of 0.2 2 and a series field resistance of 0.16
2. At full load, the current input is 58 A, and the rated speed is 1050 r/min. Its magnetization curve is
shown in Figure. The core losses are 200 W, and the mechanical losses are 240 W at full load.
Assume that the mechanical losses vary as the cube of the speed of the motor and that the core losses are
constant.
Internal generated voltage EA, V
160
150
140
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
10
20
Speed 1200 r/min
30
40
Series field current, A
50
60
70
(a) What is the efficiency of the motor at full load?
(b) What are the speed and efficiency of the motor if it is operating at an armature current of 35 A?
Transcribed Image Text:A 7.5-hp 120-V series de motor has an armature resistance of 0.2 2 and a series field resistance of 0.16 2. At full load, the current input is 58 A, and the rated speed is 1050 r/min. Its magnetization curve is shown in Figure. The core losses are 200 W, and the mechanical losses are 240 W at full load. Assume that the mechanical losses vary as the cube of the speed of the motor and that the core losses are constant. Internal generated voltage EA, V 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 10 20 Speed 1200 r/min 30 40 Series field current, A 50 60 70 (a) What is the efficiency of the motor at full load? (b) What are the speed and efficiency of the motor if it is operating at an armature current of 35 A?
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